Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017Core: 1138 MHzBoost: 1250 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5600

2020Core: 1035 MHzBoost: 1265 MHz

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017

Why buy it

  • 7.6% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 6 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2017 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 74.2% HIGHER MSRP
    $399 MSRPvs$229 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 30.3 vs 51.3 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).

Radeon RX 5600

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $170 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Delivers 69.2% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 51.3 vs 30.3 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (6 GB vs Unknown).
  • Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon Pro Vega 56 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon Pro Vega 56 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 7.6% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 3% in PassMark G3D (12,104 vs 11,753), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5600 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 6 GB vs Unknown of VRAM, native frame generation with FSR Frame Generation (2023), while Radeon Pro Vega 56 has no comparable frame-generation support, a 7nm process instead of 14nm, and a newer 2020 generation instead of 2017. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 5600 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $170 cheaper on MSRP at $229 vs $399, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 69.2% (51.3 vs 30.3), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. Radeon Pro Vega 56 still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in August 14 2017. It features the GCN 5.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1138 MHz to 1250 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 210W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 12,104 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon RX 5600

The Radeon RX 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in July 7 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1035 MHz to 1265 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 11,753 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 scores 12,104 and the Radeon RX 5600 reaches 11,753 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is built on GCN 5.0 while the Radeon RX 5600 uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 3,584 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 5600). Raw compute: 8.96 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 5.829 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5600). Boost clocks: 1250 MHz vs 1265 MHz.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
G3D Mark Score
12,104+3%
11,753
Architecture
GCN 5.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
3584+56%
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
8.96 TFLOPS+54%
5.829 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1250 MHz
1265 MHz+1%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
224+56%
144
L2 Cache
4 MB+33%
3 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 5600 is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 has 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5600 carries 6 GB. Radeon RX 5600 gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon Pro Vega 56 and 192-bit on the Radeon RX 5600. L2 Cache: 4 MB (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 3 MB (Radeon RX 5600) — the Radeon Pro Vega 56 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
VRAM Capacity
Shared System RAM
6 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6
Bus Width
128-bit
192-bit+50%
L2 Cache
4 MB+33%
3 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.1 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5600). Vulkan: 1.1 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
DirectX
12.1
12.1
Vulkan
1.1
1.2+9%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 4.0 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5600). Decoder: UVD 7.0 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5600).

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
Encoder
VCE 4.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 7.0
VCN 2.0
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 draws 210W versus the Radeon RX 5600's 150W — a 33.3% difference. The Radeon RX 5600 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 500W (Radeon RX 5600). Power connectors: Integrated vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 267mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
TDP
210W
150W-29%
Recommended PSU
1W-100%
500W
Power Connector
Integrated
PCIe-powered
Length
267mm
241mm
Height
111mm
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
85°C
80°C-6%
Perf/Watt
57.6
78.4+36%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon Pro Vega 56 came in at $399, while the Radeon RX 5600 launched at $229. On MSRP, Radeon RX 5600 was 42.6% cheaper ($170 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 30.3 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 51.3 (Radeon RX 5600) — the Radeon RX 5600 offers 69.3% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX 5600 (2020 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600
MSRP
$399
$229-43%
Performance per Dollar
30.3
51.3+69%
Codename
Vega 10
Navi 10
Release
August 14 2017
July 7 2020
Ranking
#222
#295

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.