Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 OEM

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017Core: 1138 MHzBoost: 1250 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

2020Core: 1130 MHzBoost: 1560 MHz
RX family
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Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 OEM Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 OEM FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 OEM: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 30.3 vs 0 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 5600 OEM across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2017 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 40% higher power demand at 210W vs 150W.

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

2020

Why buy it

  • 0.8% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs Unknown).
  • Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
  • Draws 150W instead of 210W, a 60W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 30.3 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $399 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 0.8% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 1.9% in PassMark G3D (12,333 vs 12,104), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5600 OEM is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 8 GB vs Unknown of VRAM, native frame generation with FSR Frame Generation (2023), while Radeon Pro Vega 56 has no comparable frame-generation support, a 7nm process instead of 14nm, and a newer 2020 generation instead of 2017. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon Pro Vega 56 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and lighter 1440p, Radeon Pro Vega 56 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and lighter 1440p headroom, Radeon RX 5600 OEM has the stronger long-term case.

Radeon Pro Vega 56 vs Radeon RX 5600 OEM Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in August 14 2017. It features the GCN 5.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1138 MHz to 1250 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 210W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 12,104 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon RX 5600 OEM

The Radeon RX 5600 OEM is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 21 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1130 MHz to 1560 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 12,333 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 scores 12,104 and the Radeon RX 5600 OEM reaches 12,333 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.9% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is built on GCN 5.0 while the Radeon RX 5600 OEM uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 3,584 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 2,048 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Raw compute: 8.96 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 6.39 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Boost clocks: 1250 MHz vs 1560 MHz.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
G3D Mark Score
12,104
12,333+2%
Architecture
GCN 5.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
3584+75%
2048
Compute (TFLOPS)
8.96 TFLOPS+40%
6.39 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1250 MHz
1560 MHz+25%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
224+75%
128
L2 Cache
4 MB+33%
3 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 5600 OEM is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 has 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5600 OEM carries 8 GB. Radeon RX 5600 OEM gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon Pro Vega 56 and 192-bit on the Radeon RX 5600 OEM. L2 Cache: 4 MB (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 3 MB (Radeon RX 5600 OEM) — the Radeon Pro Vega 56 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
VRAM Capacity
Shared System RAM
8 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6
Bus Width
128-bit
192-bit+50%
L2 Cache
4 MB+33%
3 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.1 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Vulkan: 1.1 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
DirectX
12.1
12.1
Vulkan
1.1
1.2+9%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 4.0 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Decoder: UVD 7.0 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5600 OEM).

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
Encoder
VCE 4.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 7.0
VCN 2.0
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 draws 210W versus the Radeon RX 5600 OEM's 150W — a 33.3% difference. The Radeon RX 5600 OEM is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Radeon Pro Vega 56) vs 500W (Radeon RX 5600 OEM). Power connectors: Integrated vs 8-pin. Card length: 267mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
TDP
210W
150W-29%
Recommended PSU
1W-100%
500W
Power Connector
Integrated
8-pin
Length
267mm
241mm
Height
111mm
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
85°C
80°C-6%
Perf/Watt
57.6
82.2+43%
💰

Value Analysis

The newer card here is Radeon RX 5600 OEM (2020 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon Pro Vega 56Radeon RX 5600 OEM
MSRP
$399
Codename
Vega 10
Navi 10
Release
August 14 2017
January 21 2020
Ranking
#222
#216

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