Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs Xeon Gold 5118

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X

8 Cores16 Thrd180 WWMax: 4 GHz2017
Threadripper family
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VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 5118

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2017
Similar parts
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Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs Xeon Gold 5118 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs Xeon Gold 5118 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs Xeon Gold 5118: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +20.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +93.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 17 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 5118 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 71.4% higher power demand at 180W vs 105W.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 5118

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 105W instead of 180W, a 75W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper 1900X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (16,744 vs 16,829).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (17 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper 1900X better than Xeon Gold 5118?
Yes. Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 20.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.5% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 20.6% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 93.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 17 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is the better buy right now. Ryzen Threadripper 1900X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $549 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 20.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (30.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 5118 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs Xeon Gold 5118 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 1900X

The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 31 August 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3r2. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Quad-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 16,829 points. Launch price was $549.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5118

The Xeon Gold 5118 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 July 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 16.5 MB. L2 cache: 12 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 16,744 points. Launch price was $1,273.

Processing Power

The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5118 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Gold 5118 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X versus 3.2 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5118 — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X uses the Zen (2017−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5118 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X scores 16,829 against the Xeon Gold 5118's 16,744 — a 0.5% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 1900X vs 16.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 5118.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 1900XXeon Gold 5118
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
12 / 24+50%
Boost Clock
4 GHz+25%
3.2 GHz
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+65%
2.3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+94%
16.5 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+4167%
12 MB
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Zen (2017−2020)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
16,829
16,744
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen Threadripper 1900X uses the SP3r2 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 5118 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 1900XXeon Gold 5118
Socket
SP3r2
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
2400
Max RAM Capacity
768
RAM Channels
6
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen Threadripper 1900X) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 5118). Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5118 rivals EPYC 7301.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 1900XXeon Gold 5118
Integrated GPU
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d