
Atom D525
Intel
PassMark
1,707
MSRP
$63
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Overview
The Atom D525 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 June 2010 (15 years ago). It is based on the Pinetrail (2009−2011) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 1.83 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA559. Thermal design power (TDP): 13 Watt. Memory support: DDR2, DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,707 points. Launch price was $63.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Atom D525 is positioned at rank #31 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Great cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Atom D525
FPS Benchmarks
Predicted performance for Atom D525 across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant
Technical Analysis
Detailed breakdown of Atom D525 specifications and capabilities.
Processing Power
The Atom D525 is a 2-core / 4-thread processor based on the Pinetrail (2009−2011) architecture, manufactured on a 45 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 1.83 GHz from a base frequency of 1.8 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 0 kB of L3 cache, plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 1,707, placing it in the Entry Level performance tier as a Legacy generation product.
| Specification | Atom D525 |
|---|---|
| Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units | 2C / 4T |
| Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost | 1.83 GHz |
| Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency | 1.8 GHz |
| ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture design | Pinetrail (2009−2011) |
| Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient | 45 nm |
| L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores | 0 kB |
| L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data | 512K (per core) |
| L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache | 64K (per core) |
| Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor | 66 mm2 |
| Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities | 176 million |
| Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax) | 100 °C |
| 64-bit Support | Yes |
| Windows 11 Compatible | No |
| PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score | 1,707 |
Memory & Platform
The Atom D525 fits into the FCBGA559 socket and supports PCIe 2.0 with 0 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR2, DDR3 memory at speeds up to DDR3-800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4 GB across 1 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). Integrated graphics: Intel GMA 3150 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.
| Specification | Atom D525 |
|---|---|
| TypeDesktop or Laptop processor | Laptop |
| SeriesProduct family | Intel Atom |
| SocketMotherboard socket required | FCBGA559 |
| PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidth | PCIe 2.0 |
| PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion | 0 |
| RAM TypeSupported memory standard | DDR2, DDR3 |
| Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency | DDR3-800 |
| Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory | 4 GB |
| RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel | 1 |
| ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruption | No |
| Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processor | Intel GMA 3150 |
| Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPU | Intel NM10 |
| Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers | 1 |
Power & Cooling
The Atom D525 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 13 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed.
| Specification | Atom D525 |
|---|---|
| TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload | 13 Watt |
| Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax) | 100 °C |
Value Analysis
At an average price of $63, the Atom D525 delivers 27 PassMark points per dollar. It currently holds Rank #31 in the overall cost-benefit ranking — this ranking factors in performance-per-dollar relative to all available processors. Performance ranking position: #3448 out of all indexed processors.
| Specification | Atom D525 |
|---|---|
| MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price | $63 |
| Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch | $63 |
| Cost-Benefit RankPosition in overall value ranking | #31 |
| Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking | #3448 |
| Release DateLaunch date | 21 June 2010 (15 years ago) |
| Release Year | 2010 |
| DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD) | Intel |
| ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC) | Intel |
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