Xeon Gold 6238
CPU·Mid-Range

Xeon Gold 6238

Intel

PassMark

29,118

2 April 2019 (6 years ago)
140 Watt
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Gold 6238 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 22 cores and 44 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 30.25 MB. L2 cache: 22 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 140 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 29,118 points. Launch price was $2,612.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Xeon Gold 6238 across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low214 FPS
medium189 FPS
high162 FPS
ultra137 FPS
1440p
low185 FPS
medium168 FPS
high144 FPS
ultra121 FPS
4k
low121 FPS
medium110 FPS
high100 FPS
ultra83 FPS
Dead by Daylight

Dead by Daylight

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
Dota 2

Dota 2

1080p
low352 FPS
medium319 FPS
high295 FPS
ultra273 FPS
1440p
low318 FPS
medium290 FPS
high275 FPS
ultra247 FPS
4k
low232 FPS
medium213 FPS
high205 FPS
ultra172 FPS
Fortnite

Fortnite

1080p
low325 FPS
medium259 FPS
high147 FPS
ultra108 FPS
1440p
low197 FPS
medium159 FPS
high109 FPS
ultra77 FPS
4k
low99 FPS
medium81 FPS
high66 FPS
ultra49 FPS
Grand Theft Auto V

Grand Theft Auto V

1080p
low201 FPS
medium176 FPS
high162 FPS
ultra135 FPS
1440p
low174 FPS
medium153 FPS
high134 FPS
ultra110 FPS
4k
low130 FPS
medium115 FPS
high90 FPS
ultra68 FPS
Hogwarts Legacy

Hogwarts Legacy

1080p
low161 FPS
medium147 FPS
high120 FPS
ultra81 FPS
1440p
low122 FPS
medium107 FPS
high87 FPS
ultra66 FPS
4k
low83 FPS
medium72 FPS
high56 FPS
ultra50 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low700 FPS
medium563 FPS
high510 FPS
ultra440 FPS
1440p
low560 FPS
medium456 FPS
high413 FPS
ultra356 FPS
4k
low407 FPS
medium317 FPS
high282 FPS
ultra226 FPS
Left 4 Dead 2

Left 4 Dead 2

1080p
low557 FPS
medium485 FPS
high403 FPS
ultra356 FPS
1440p
low433 FPS
medium387 FPS
high315 FPS
ultra289 FPS
4k
low259 FPS
medium227 FPS
high192 FPS
ultra172 FPS
Naraka: Bladepoint

Naraka: Bladepoint

1080p
low264 FPS
medium232 FPS
high196 FPS
ultra167 FPS
1440p
low217 FPS
medium190 FPS
high161 FPS
ultra139 FPS
4k
low135 FPS
medium117 FPS
high97 FPS
ultra85 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low187 FPS
medium152 FPS
high124 FPS
ultra96 FPS
1440p
low146 FPS
medium115 FPS
high92 FPS
ultra72 FPS
4k
low68 FPS
medium57 FPS
high45 FPS
ultra36 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Gold 6238 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 6238 is a 22-core / 44-thread processor based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture, manufactured on a 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.7 GHz from a base frequency of 2.1 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 30.25 MB of L3 cache, plus 22 MB of L2 cache and 1.375 MB of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 29,118, placing it in the High-End performance tier as a Legacy generation product.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6238
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units22C / 44T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.7 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.1 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designCascade Lake (2019−2020)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores30.25 MB
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data22 MB
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache1.375 MB
Bus SpeedData bus frequency4 × 8 GT/s
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)92 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score29,118
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 6238 fits into the LGA3647 socket and supports PCIe 3.0 with 48 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4-2933 memory at speeds up to 2933 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 1024 across 6 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6238
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyIntel Xeon Gold
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA3647
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 3.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion48
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4-2933
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency2933
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory1024
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel6
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC621
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers4 (Multiprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 7402.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6238
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 7402
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Gold 6238 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 140 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: LGA3647 Server Grade.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6238
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload140 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)92 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionLGA3647 Server Grade
💰

Value Analysis

Performance ranking position: #455 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6238
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$2,612
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#455
Release DateLaunch date2 April 2019 (6 years ago)
Release Year2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

4 categories

General Information

7 specs

Typeserver
SeriesIntel Xeon Gold
DesignerIntel
Launch Price$2,612
Release Date2 April 2019 (6 years ago)
Architecture CodenameCascade Lake (2019−2020)
Performance Ranking Position455

Technical Specifications

14 specs

Cores22
Threads44
Bus TypeDMI 3.0
L1 Cache1.375 MB
L2 Cache22 MB
L3 Cache30.25 MB
Bus Speed4 × 8 GT/s
Multiplier21
Max Frequency3.7 GHz
64-Bit Support+
Base Frequency2.1 GHz
Process Technology14 nm
Max Core Temperature92 °C
Windows 11 Compatible+

Compatibility

4 specs

SocketLGA3647
PCIe GenerationPCIe 3.0
Power Consumption (TDP)140 Watt
Max Processors In Config4 (Multiprocessor)

Memory

5 specs

RAM TypesDDR4-2933
Memory Channels6
Memory Bandwidth140.8 GB/s
ECC Memory Support+
Max Memory Capacity1 TB

Our Recommendation for Xeon Gold 6238

Suggested pairings based on performance balance

Compare Xeon Gold 6238

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