A10-6790B vs Core i7-12700K
A10-6790B
Core i7-12700K
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The A10-6790B is positioned at rank #947 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar A10-6790B
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700K
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | A10-6790B | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($50) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($285) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Richland (2013−2014) / 32 nm) | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / 10 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | A10-6790B | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+290%) |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($50) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($285) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of A10-6790B and Core i7-12700K
A10-6790B
The A10-6790B is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2014-01-01. It is based on the Richland (2013−2014) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 4 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: FM2. Thermal design power (TDP): 100 Watt. Memory support: DDR3-1866. Passmark benchmark score: 1,546 points. Launch price was $130.
Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.
Processing Power
The A10-6790B packs 4 cores / 4 threads, while the Core i7-12700K offers 12 cores / 20 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the A10-6790B versus 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K — a 15.1% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 4 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The A10-6790B uses the Richland (2013−2014) architecture (32 nm), while the Core i7-12700K uses Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the A10-6790B scores 1,546 against the Core i7-12700K's 34,347 — a 182.8% lead for the Core i7-12700K.
| Feature | A10-6790B | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 4 / 4 | 12 / 20+200% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz | 5 GHz+16% |
| Base Clock | 4 GHz+11% | 3.6 GHz |
| L3 Cache | — | 25 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 4096 kB+220% | 1.25 MB (per core) |
| Process | 32 nm | 10 nm-69% |
| Architecture | Richland (2013−2014) | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) |
| PassMark | 1,546 | 34,347+2122% |
Memory & Platform
The A10-6790B uses the FM2 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-12700K uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1866 on the A10-6790B versus 4800 on the Core i7-12700K — the Core i7-12700K supports 199.8% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i7-12700K supports up to 128 of RAM compared to 32 GB — 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (A10-6790B) vs 20 (Core i7-12700K) — the Core i7-12700K offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A55,A75,A85X,A78,A88X (A10-6790B) and Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K).
| Feature | A10-6790B | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FM2 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1866 | 4800+159900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 32 GB+26214300% | 128 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 20+25% |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-12700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: AMD-V (A10-6790B) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K). Both include integrated graphics — Radeon HD 8670D (A10-6790B) and Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Core i7-12700K) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: A10-6790B targets Office. Direct competitor: A10-6790B rivals Core i3-4330; Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | A10-6790B | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Radeon HD 8670D | Intel UHD Graphics 770 |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | Office | — |
Value Analysis
The A10-6790B launched at $122 MSRP, while the Core i7-12700K debuted at $409. At current prices ($50 vs $285), the A10-6790B is $235 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the A10-6790B delivers 30.9 pts/$ vs 120.5 pts/$ for the Core i7-12700K — making the Core i7-12700K the 118.3% better value option.
| Feature | A10-6790B | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $122-70% | $409 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $50-82% | $285 |
| Performance per Dollar | 30.9 | 120.5+290% |
| Release Date | 2013 | 2021 |
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