Athlon II Neo K145 vs Ryzen 5 5600

AMD

Athlon II Neo K145

1 Cores1 Thrd1 WWMax: 1.8 GHz2010
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Athlon II Neo K145 vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Athlon II Neo K145 vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Athlon II Neo K145 vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Athlon II Neo K145

2010

Why buy it

  • βœ…Costs $149 less on MSRP ($50 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
  • βœ…Draws 1W instead of 65W, a 64W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (565 vs 21,550).
  • ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 11.3 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($50 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
  • ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +1439.2% higher average FPS across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…Delivers 858.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 11.3 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $50 MSRP).
  • βœ…100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • βœ…Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Athlon II Neo K145.

Trade-offs

  • ❌
    298% HIGHER MSRP
    $199 MSRPvs$50 MSRP
  • ❌6400% higher power demand at 65W vs 1W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Athlon II Neo K145?
Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 1439.2% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data, 3714.2% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 1439.2% more average FPS across 49 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 3714.2% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600 is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600 comes in 298.0% more expensive on MSRP at $199 MSRP versus $50 MSRP, and it still gives you a 1439.2% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 858.3% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 11.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2010) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 1/1. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Athlon II Neo K145 vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Athlon II Neo K145

The Athlon II Neo K145 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2009-01-01. It is based on the Nile (2010) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 1.8 GHz. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: S1. Thermal design power (TDP): 1 MB. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 565 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020βˆ’2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

⚑

Processing Power

The Athlon II Neo K145 packs 1 cores / 1 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads β€” the Ryzen 5 5600 has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.8 GHz on the Athlon II Neo K145 versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 β€” a 83.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600. The Athlon II Neo K145 uses the Nile (2010) architecture (45 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020βˆ’2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Athlon II Neo K145 scores 565 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 β€” a 189.8% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureAthlon II Neo K145Ryzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
1 / 1
6 / 12+500%
Boost Clock
1.8 GHz
4.4 GHz+144%
Base Clock
β€”
3.5 GHz
L3 Cache
β€”
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB
512K (per core)+51100%
Process
45 nm
7 nm-84%
Architecture
Nile (2010)
Vermeer (2020βˆ’2025)
PassMark
565
21,550+3714%
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
β€”
2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi
β€”
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Athlon II Neo K145 uses the S1 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1066 on the Athlon II Neo K145 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 β€” the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 200.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB β€” 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Athlon II Neo K145) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) β€” the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD ASB2 (Athlon II Neo K145) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

FeatureAthlon II Neo K145Ryzen 5 5600
Socket
S1
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-1066
DDR4-3200+200%
Max RAM Capacity
4 GB
128 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
0
24
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Athlon II Neo K145) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

FeatureAthlon II Neo K145Ryzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
β€”
Yes
AVX-512
β€”
No
Virtualization
β€”
AMD-V
Target Use
β€”
Desktop
πŸ’°

Value Analysis

At launch, the Athlon II Neo K145 was priced at $50, while the Ryzen 5 5600 came in at $199. On launch pricing ($50 vs $199), Athlon II Neo K145 was $149 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Athlon II Neo K145 delivers 11.3 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 β€” making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 162.2% better value option.

FeatureAthlon II Neo K145Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP
$50-75%
$199
Performance per Dollar
11.3
108.3+858%
Release Date
2010
2022

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