EPYC 4585PX
VS
Ryzen 5 3600

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 5 3600

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

16 Cores32 Thrd170 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2025
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 4585PX

#54
EPYC 4465P
MSRP: $399|Avg: $399
125%
#55
Ryzen 5 PRO 7645
MSRP: $229|Avg: $192
119%
#56
Xeon E5-4667 v3
MSRP: $128|Avg: $128
119%
#59
Ryzen 9 PRO 7945
MSRP: $409|Avg: $450
113%
#60
Xeon Platinum 8571N
MSRP: $599|Avg: $418
113%
#61
Xeon Platinum 8270
MSRP: $7405|Avg: N/A
113%
#62
EPYC 4464P
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
109%
#63
EPYC 4345P
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
108%
#64
EPYC 4344P
MSRP: $329|Avg: $314
106%
#65
EPYC 4364P
MSRP: $399|Avg: $334
101%
#66
EPYC 4585PX
MSRP: $699|Avg: $826
100%
#67
EPYC 4545P
MSRP: $549|Avg: $595
98%
#71
Ryzen 7 PRO 7745
MSRP: $400|Avg: $343
86%
#73
EPYC 4484PX
MSRP: $599|Avg: $599
84%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 3600

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
1410%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
1332%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
967%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
291%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
231%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
202%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
116%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
114%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
104%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
104%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
103%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
100%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
99%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
98%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
97%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
95%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
93%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
92%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
91%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
91%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
88%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
85%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
85%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
85%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
83%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
83%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
82%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The EPYC 4585PX (2025) utilizes 4 nm technology and DDR5, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 3600
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($826)
More affordable ($80)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Grado (2025) / 4 nm)
✨ Modern (Matisse (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 5 3600 (2019) relies on 7 nm, 12 nm technology and **DDR4 Dual-channel**, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 3600
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+159%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($826)
More affordable ($80)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 4585PX and Ryzen 5 3600

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

The EPYC 4585PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 70,563 points. Launch price was $699.

AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

The Ryzen 5 3600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 17,685 points. Launch price was $199.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4585PX packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 5 3600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the EPYC 4585PX has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4585PX versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3600 — a 30.3% clock advantage for the EPYC 4585PX (base: 4.3 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The EPYC 4585PX uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses Matisse (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4585PX scores 70,563 against the Ryzen 5 3600's 17,685 — a 119.8% lead for the EPYC 4585PX. L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4585PX vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 3600
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+167%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz+36%
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
4.3 GHz+19%
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
128 MB (total)+300%
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)+100%
512K (per core)
Process
4 nm-43%
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Matisse (2019−2020)
PassMark
70,563+299%
17,685
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,295
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,898
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4585PX uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4585PX versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 3600 — the EPYC 4585PX supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 4585PX supports up to 256 of RAM compared to 128 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4585PX) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 3600) — the EPYC 4585PX offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4585PX) and AMD B550,AMD X570,AMD B450,AMD X470 (Ryzen 5 3600).

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 3600
Socket
AM5
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
5600+139900%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
256
128 GB+52428700%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
28+17%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the EPYC 4585PX supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4585PX) vs Yes (Ryzen 5 3600). The EPYC 4585PX includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Ryzen 5 3600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 3600 targets Gaming/Budget Workstation. Direct competitor: EPYC 4585PX rivals Core Ultra 9 285K; Ryzen 5 3600 rivals Core i5-10400.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 3600
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Yes
Target Use
Gaming/Budget Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 4585PX launched at $699 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 3600 debuted at $199. At current prices ($826 vs $80), the Ryzen 5 3600 is $746 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4585PX delivers 85.4 pts/$ vs 221.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 3600 — making the Ryzen 5 3600 the 88.5% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 5 3600
MSRP
$699
$199-72%
Avg Price (30d)
$826
$80-90%
Performance per Dollar
85.4
221.1+159%
Release Date
2025
2019