EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 7 3700X

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

16 Cores32 Thrd170 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2025
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019
Ryzen family
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EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 7 3700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 7 3700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 7 3700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 4585PX

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +12.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • Delivers 48.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 100.9 vs 68.2 PassMark/$ ($699 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 112.5% HIGHER MSRP
    $699 MSRPvs$329 MSRP
  • 161.5% higher power demand at 170W vs 65W.

Ryzen 7 3700X

2019

Why buy it

  • Costs $370 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 170W, a 105W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4585PX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (22,430 vs 70,563).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4585PX, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 68.2 vs 100.9 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $699 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while EPYC 4585PX moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4585PX better than Ryzen 7 3700X?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 4585PX makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 3700X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 4585PX is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 12.2% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 128 MB versus 32 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 4585PX is the stronger fit. You are getting 214.6% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4585PX is the better buy right now. EPYC 4585PX comes in 112.5% more expensive on MSRP at $699 MSRP versus $329 MSRP, and it still gives you a 12.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 48.1% better value on MSRP (100.9 vs 68.2 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4585PX makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2019), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 128 MB L3 cache instead of 32 MB, more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 8/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 4585PX vs Ryzen 7 3700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 4585PX

The EPYC 4585PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 70,563 points. Launch price was $699.

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4585PX packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 4585PX has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4585PX versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 25.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 4585PX (base: 4.3 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The EPYC 4585PX uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4585PX scores 70,563 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 103.5% lead for the EPYC 4585PX. L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4585PX vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 7 3700X
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+100%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz+30%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
4.3 GHz+19%
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
128 MB (total)+300%
32 MB
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
512K (per core)+51100%
Process
4 nm-43%
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
PassMark
70,563+215%
22,430
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4585PX uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4585PX versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 3700X — the EPYC 4585PX supports 75% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 4585PX supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4585PX) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 3700X) — the EPYC 4585PX offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4585PX) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X).

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 7 3700X
Socket
AM5
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
5600+75%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB+100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28+17%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4585PX) / not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X). The EPYC 4585PX includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Ryzen 7 3700X requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4585PX rivals Core Ultra 9 285K.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 7 3700X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 4585PX was priced at $699, while the Ryzen 7 3700X came in at $329. On launch pricing ($699 vs $329), Ryzen 7 3700X was $370 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4585PX delivers 100.9 pts/$ vs 68.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 3700X — making the EPYC 4585PX the 38.8% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4585PXRyzen 7 3700X
MSRP
$699
$329-53%
Performance per Dollar
100.9+48%
68.2
Release Date
2025
2019

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