EPYC 7302 vs Xeon Gold 6240R
EPYC 7302
Xeon Gold 6240R
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7302
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6240R
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 7302 | Xeon Gold 6240R |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($109) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($2,444) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Zen 2 (2017−2020) / 7 nm, 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 7302 | Xeon Gold 6240R |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+2152%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($109) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($2,444) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7302 and Xeon Gold 6240R
EPYC 7302
The EPYC 7302 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 155 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 33,499 points. Launch price was $978.
Xeon Gold 6240R
The Xeon Gold 6240R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 33,353 points. Launch price was $2,200.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7302 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6240R offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon Gold 6240R has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.3 GHz on the EPYC 7302 versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6240R — a 19.2% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6240R (base: 3 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 7302 uses the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture (7 nm, 14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6240R uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7302 scores 33,499 against the Xeon Gold 6240R's 33,353 — a 0.4% lead for the EPYC 7302. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 19,500 vs 22,500 (14.3% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6240R). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,192 vs 1,212, a 1.7% lead for the Xeon Gold 6240R that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 10,254 vs 17,218 (50.7% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6240R). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 7302 vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6240R.
| Feature | EPYC 7302 | Xeon Gold 6240R |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 24 / 48+50% |
| Boost Clock | 3.3 GHz | 4 GHz+21% |
| Base Clock | 3 GHz+25% | 2.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB (total) | 35.75 MB+12% |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core) | 24 MB+4700% |
| Process | 7 nm, 14 nm-50% | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Zen 2 (2017−2020) | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 33,499 | 33,353 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 19,500 | 22,500+15% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,192 | 1,212+2% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 10,254 | 17,218+68% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7302 uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6240R uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. The EPYC 7302 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 1024 GB — 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7302) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6240R). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7302) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6240R) — the EPYC 7302 offers 80 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: WRX80,SP3 (EPYC 7302) and C621,Lewisburg (Xeon Gold 6240R).
| Feature | EPYC 7302 | Xeon Gold 6240R |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP3 | LGA3647 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR4-2933 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 GB+300% | 1024 GB |
| RAM Channels | 8+33% | 6 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+167% | 48 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 6240R supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV (EPYC 7302) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Gold 6240R). Primary use case: EPYC 7302 targets Server / Multi-thread Workstation, Xeon Gold 6240R targets Server / High-load computing. Direct competitor: EPYC 7302 rivals Xeon Gold 6230; Xeon Gold 6240R rivals EPYC 7402.
| Feature | EPYC 7302 | Xeon Gold 6240R |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Server / Multi-thread Workstation | Server / High-load computing |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 7302 launched at $978 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6240R debuted at $2444.
| Feature | EPYC 7302 | Xeon Gold 6240R |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $978-60% | $2444 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $109 | — |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2020 |
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