EPYC 7303P vs Ryzen 7 3700X

AMD

EPYC 7303P

16 Cores32 Thrd130 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2023
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019
Ryzen family
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EPYC 7303P vs Ryzen 7 3700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7303P vs Ryzen 7 3700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7303P vs Ryzen 7 3700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7303P

2023

Why buy it

  • +62.7% higher PassMark.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • 433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 61.4 vs 68.2 PassMark/$ ($594 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • 100% higher power demand at 130W vs 65W.

Ryzen 7 3700X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +26.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $265 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $594 MSRP).
  • Delivers 11.0% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 68.2 vs 61.4 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $594 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 130W, a 65W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (22,430 vs 36,487).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7303P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than EPYC 7303P?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 7303P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 3700X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7303P is the stronger fit. You are getting 62.7% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 3700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 3700X comes in $265 cheaper on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $594 MSRP, and it still gives you a 26.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 7303P is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 62.7% better PassMark. It is also 11.0% better value on MSRP (68.2 vs 61.4 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 7303P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2019), 100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB), more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 8/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

EPYC 7303P vs Ryzen 7 3700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 7303P

The EPYC 7303P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 36,487 points. Launch price was $594.

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7303P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 7303P has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7303P versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 25.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 3700X (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The EPYC 7303P uses the Milan (2021−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7303P scores 36,487 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 47.7% lead for the EPYC 7303P. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7303P vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X.

FeatureEPYC 7303PRyzen 7 3700X
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+100%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz
4.4 GHz+29%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
3.6 GHz+50%
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+100%
32 MB
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Milan (2021−2023)
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
PassMark
36,487+63%
22,430
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7303P uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to 3200 memory speed. The EPYC 7303P supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7303P) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 3700X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7303P) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 3700X) — the EPYC 7303P offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7303P) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X).

FeatureEPYC 7303PRyzen 7 3700X
Socket
SP3
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
4096 GB+3100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
8+300%
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+433%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 7303P) / not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X). Direct competitor: EPYC 7303P rivals Xeon Gold 6330.

FeatureEPYC 7303PRyzen 7 3700X
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, IOMMU
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 7303P was priced at $594, while the Ryzen 7 3700X came in at $329. On launch pricing ($594 vs $329), Ryzen 7 3700X was $265 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7303P delivers 61.4 pts/$ vs 68.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 3700X — making the Ryzen 7 3700X the 10.4% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7303PRyzen 7 3700X
MSRP
$594
$329-45%
Performance per Dollar
61.4
68.2+11%
Release Date
2023
2019

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