
EPYC 7773X

EPYC 9454
EPYC 7773X vs EPYC 9454 Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 7773X vs EPYC 9454 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 7773X vs EPYC 9454: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 7773X
2022Why buy it
- ✅+3.8% higher PassMark.
- ✅+200% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 256 MB).
- ✅Draws 280W instead of 290W, a 10W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.4 vs 16.8 PassMark/$ ($8,800 MSRP vs $5,225 MSRP).
- ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while EPYC 9454 moves to SP5 and DDR5.
EPYC 9454
2022Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,575 less on MSRP ($5,225 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 62.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 16.8 vs 10.4 PassMark/$ ($5,225 MSRP vs $8,800 MSRP).
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (87,961 vs 91,340).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (256 MB vs 768 MB).
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 9454 better than EPYC 7773X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 7773X vs EPYC 9454 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

EPYC 7773X
The EPYC 7773X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-22. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 91,340 points. Launch price was $8,800.

EPYC 9454
The EPYC 9454 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 2.75 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 290 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 87,961 points. Launch price was $5,225.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7773X packs 64 cores / 128 threads, while the EPYC 9454 offers 48 cores / 96 threads — the EPYC 7773X has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.5 GHz on the EPYC 7773X versus 3.8 GHz on the EPYC 9454 — a 8.2% clock advantage for the EPYC 9454 (base: 2.2 GHz vs 2.75 GHz). The EPYC 7773X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the EPYC 9454 uses Genoa (2022−2023) (5 nm, 6 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7773X scores 91,340 against the EPYC 9454's 87,961 — a 3.8% lead for the EPYC 7773X. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7773X vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9454.
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | EPYC 9454 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 64 / 128+33% | 48 / 96 |
| Boost Clock | 3.5 GHz | 3.8 GHz+9% |
| Base Clock | 2.2 GHz | 2.75 GHz+25% |
| L3 Cache | 768 MB (total)+200% | 256 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core)+51100% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm | 5 nm, 6 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Milan-X (2022) | Genoa (2022−2023) |
| PassMark | 91,340+4% | 87,961 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,536 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 45,000 | — |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7773X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the EPYC 9454 uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the EPYC 7773X versus DDR5-4800 on the EPYC 9454 — the EPYC 9454 supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9454 supports up to 6 TB of RAM compared to 4 TB — 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7773X) vs 12 (EPYC 9454). Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7773X) and SP5 (EPYC 9454).
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | EPYC 9454 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP3 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR5-4800+50% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4 TB | 6 TB+50% |
| RAM Channels | 8 | 12+50% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: AMD-V (EPYC 7773X) vs AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9454). Primary use case: EPYC 7773X targets Server, EPYC 9454 targets Data Center. Direct competitor: EPYC 7773X rivals EPYC 9654; EPYC 9454 rivals Xeon Platinum 8468.
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | EPYC 9454 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | AMD-V, SEV-SNP |
| Target Use | Server | Data Center |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 7773X was priced at $8800, while the EPYC 9454 came in at $5225. On launch pricing ($8800 vs $5225), EPYC 9454 was $3575 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7773X delivers 10.4 pts/$ vs 16.8 pts/$ for the EPYC 9454 — making the EPYC 9454 the 47.4% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7773X | EPYC 9454 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $8800 | $5225-41% |
| Performance per Dollar | 10.4 | 16.8+62% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2022 |
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