EPYC 7F72 vs Xeon Gold 6418H

AMD

EPYC 7F72

24 Cores48 Thrd240 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2020
EPYC family
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VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6418H

24 Cores48 Thrd185 WWMax: 4 GHz2023
Similar parts
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EPYC 7F72 vs Xeon Gold 6418H Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7F72 vs Xeon Gold 6418H FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7F72 vs Xeon Gold 6418H: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7F72

2020

Why buy it

  • +2.2% higher PassMark.
  • +220% larger total L3 cache (192 MB vs 60 MB).
  • 60% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 80) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6418H across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Launch MSRP is still $2,131 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 6418H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 29.7% higher power demand at 240W vs 185W.
  • Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 6418H moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon Gold 6418H

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +3.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 185W instead of 240W, a 55W reduction.
  • Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (51,711 vs 52,840).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (60 MB vs 192 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 6418H better than EPYC 7F72?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, Xeon Gold 6418H is ahead with a 3.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7F72 pulls ahead with 2.2% better PassMark. EPYC 7F72 also has the bigger cache pool with 220% larger total L3 cache (192 MB vs 60 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7F72 is the stronger fit. You are getting 2.2% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 220% larger total L3 cache (192 MB vs 60 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 6418H is still the faster CPU overall, but EPYC 7F72 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Xeon Gold 6418H comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $2,131 MSRP, and it still gives you a 3.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 7F72 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 2.2% better PassMark. EPYC 7F72 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (24.8 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6418H makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2020), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of SP3, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 7F72 vs Xeon Gold 6418H Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 7F72

The EPYC 7F72 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 14 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 192 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 240 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 52,840 points. Launch price was $2,450.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6418H

The Xeon Gold 6418H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 51,711 points. Launch price was $2,065.

Processing Power

Both the EPYC 7F72 and Xeon Gold 6418H share an identical 24-core/48-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 7F72 versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6418H — a 7.8% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6418H (base: 3.2 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The EPYC 7F72 uses the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture (7 nm, 14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6418H uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7F72 scores 52,840 against the Xeon Gold 6418H's 51,711 — a 2.2% lead for the EPYC 7F72. L3 cache: 192 MB (total) on the EPYC 7F72 vs 60 MB on the Xeon Gold 6418H.

FeatureEPYC 7F72Xeon Gold 6418H
Cores / Threads
24 / 48
24 / 48
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
4 GHz+8%
Base Clock
3.2 GHz+52%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
192 MB (total)+220%
60 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+25500%
2 MB (per core)
Process
7 nm, 14 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
52,840+2%
51,711
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Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7F72 uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6418H uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 7F72 versus 5200 on the Xeon Gold 6418H — the Xeon Gold 6418H supports 62.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7F72) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 6418H) — the EPYC 7F72 offers 48 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7F72) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6418H).

FeatureEPYC 7F72Xeon Gold 6418H
Socket
SP3
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
3200
5200+63%
Max RAM Capacity
4096
4096
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+60%
80
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Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 6418H supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7F72 rivals Xeon Platinum 8260; Xeon Gold 6418H rivals EPYC 9384X.

FeatureEPYC 7F72Xeon Gold 6418H
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d