EPYC 9174F vs Core i7-14700KF
EPYC 9174F
Core i7-14700KF
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9174F
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-14700KF
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 9174F | Core i7-14700KF |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($30) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($260) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Genoa (2022−2023) / 5 nm, 6 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 9174F | Core i7-14700KF |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+767%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($30) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($260) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9174F and Core i7-14700KF
EPYC 9174F
The EPYC 9174F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 52,249 points. Launch price was $3,850.
Core i7-14700KF
The Core i7-14700KF is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 17 October 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 20 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 33 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 52,231 points. Launch price was $384.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9174F packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Core i7-14700KF offers 20 cores / 28 threads — the Core i7-14700KF has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the EPYC 9174F versus 5.6 GHz on the Core i7-14700KF — a 24% clock advantage for the Core i7-14700KF (base: 4.1 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The EPYC 9174F uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Core i7-14700KF uses Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9174F scores 52,249 against the Core i7-14700KF's 52,231 — a 0% lead for the EPYC 9174F. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9174F vs 33 MB (total) on the Core i7-14700KF.
| Feature | EPYC 9174F | Core i7-14700KF |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 20 / 28+25% |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz | 5.6 GHz+27% |
| Base Clock | 4.1 GHz+21% | 3.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total)+676% | 33 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm-29% | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa (2022−2023) | Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 52,249 | 52,231 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 36,245 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,921 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 19,560 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9174F uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i7-14700KF uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 9174F versus DDR5-5600 on the Core i7-14700KF — the EPYC 9174F supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9174F supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 192 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9174F) vs 2 (Core i7-14700KF). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9174F) vs 20 (Core i7-14700KF) — the EPYC 9174F offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9174F) and LGA1700 (Core i7-14700KF).
| Feature | EPYC 9174F | Core i7-14700KF |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+95900% | DDR5-5600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144 | 192 GB+3276700% |
| RAM Channels | 12+500% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+540% | 20 |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-14700KF has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 9174F rivals Xeon Platinum 8468.
| Feature | EPYC 9174F | Core i7-14700KF |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9174F launched at $194 MSRP, while the Core i7-14700KF debuted at $384. At current prices ($30 vs $260), the EPYC 9174F is $230 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9174F delivers 1741.6 pts/$ vs 200.9 pts/$ for the Core i7-14700KF — making the EPYC 9174F the 158.6% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9174F | Core i7-14700KF |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $194-49% | $384 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $30-88% | $260 |
| Performance per Dollar | 1741.6+767% | 200.9 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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