EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D

AMD

EPYC 9174F

16 Cores32 Thrd320 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 9174F

2022

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +6.3% higher average FPS across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…+166.7% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 96 MB).
  • βœ…Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 28.
  • βœ…Costs $255 less on MSRP ($194 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
  • βœ…Delivers 252.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 269.3 vs 76.4 PassMark/$ ($194 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • ❌166.7% higher power demand at 320W vs 120W.
  • ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

2023

Why buy it

  • βœ…Draws 120W instead of 320W, a 200W reduction.
  • βœ…Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core), while EPYC 9174F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9174F across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (34,293 vs 52,249).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (96 MB vs 256 MB).
  • ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9174F, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
  • ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 76.4 vs 269.3 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $194 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9174F better than Ryzen 7 7800X3D?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 9174F makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 9174F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 6.3% more average FPS across 39 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9174F is the stronger fit. You are getting 52.4% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 166.7% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 96 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9174F is the better buy right now. EPYC 9174F comes in $255 cheaper on MSRP at $194 MSRP versus $449 MSRP, and it still gives you a 6.3% average FPS lead across 39 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 252.6% better value on MSRP (269.3 vs 76.4 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2022). That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 9174F

The EPYC 9174F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022βˆ’2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 52,249 points. Launch price was $3,850.

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022βˆ’2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

⚑

Processing Power

The EPYC 9174F packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads β€” the EPYC 9174F has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the EPYC 9174F versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D β€” a 12.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 4.1 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The EPYC 9174F uses the Genoa (2022βˆ’2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022βˆ’2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9174F scores 52,249 against the Ryzen 7 7800X3D's 34,293 β€” a 41.5% lead for the EPYC 9174F. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9174F vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.

FeatureEPYC 9174FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+100%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
5 GHz+14%
Base Clock
4.1 GHz
4.4 GHz+7%
L3 Cache
256 MB (total)+167%
96 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm, 6 nm
5 nm
Architecture
Genoa (2022βˆ’2023)
Raphael (Zen4) (2022βˆ’2023)
PassMark
52,249+52%
34,293
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
β€”
2,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
β€”
15,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9174F uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 9174F versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D β€” the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports 8.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9174F supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB β€” 4700% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9174F) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9174F) vs 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) β€” the EPYC 9174F offers 100 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9174F) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D).

FeatureEPYC 9174FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Socket
SP5
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
4800
DDR5-5200+8%
Max RAM Capacity
6144 GB+4700%
128 GB
RAM Channels
12+500%
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+357%
28
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking β€” a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 9174F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). The Ryzen 7 7800X3D includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the EPYC 9174F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: EPYC 9174F rivals Xeon Platinum 8468; Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

FeatureEPYC 9174FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
None
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
β€”
Gaming
πŸ’°

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 9174F was priced at $194, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D came in at $449. On launch pricing ($194 vs $449), EPYC 9174F was $255 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9174F delivers 269.3 pts/$ vs 76.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D β€” making the EPYC 9174F the 111.6% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9174FRyzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP
$194-57%
$449
Performance per Dollar
269.3+252%
76.4
Release Date
2022
2023

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