EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 5 5600

CPU

GPU

EPYC 9174F

16 Cores32 Thrd320 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

EPYC family

·······

Buy on Amazon

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Ryzen family

·······

Buy on Amazon

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

EPYC 9174F

16 / 32

52,249

+142.5%

Ryzen 9 7940H

Ryzen 7 PRO 7745

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5945WX

Ryzen 9 5950X

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9965WX

Ryzen Threadripper 9970X

Ryzen 5 5600

6 / 12

21,550

0.0%

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

Ryzen Threadripper 9960X

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 9174F

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +36.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
✅Costs $5 less on MSRP ($194 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Delivers 148.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 269.3 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($194 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌392.3% higher power demand at 320W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅Draws 65W instead of 320W, a 255W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike EPYC 9174F.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9174F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (21,550 vs 52,249).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9174F, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 108.3 vs 269.3 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $194 MSRP).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while EPYC 9174F moves to SP5 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9174F better than Ryzen 5 5600?

Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 9174F makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600 is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, EPYC 9174F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 36.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 256 MB versus 32 MB.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9174F is the stronger fit. You are getting 142.5% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 700% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 32 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

EPYC 9174F is the better buy right now. EPYC 9174F comes in $5 cheaper on MSRP at $194 MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it still gives you a 36.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 148.7% better value on MSRP (269.3 vs 108.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

EPYC 9174F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a healthier platform with SP5 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 256 MB L3 cache instead of 32 MB, more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 6/12, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 9174F vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

EPYC 9174F

The EPYC 9174F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 52,249 points. Launch price was $3,850.

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

⚡

Processing Power

The EPYC 9174F packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the EPYC 9174F has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the EPYC 9174F versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — identical boost frequencies (base: 4.1 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The EPYC 9174F uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9174F scores 52,249 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 83.2% lead for the EPYC 9174F. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9174F vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

Feature	EPYC 9174F	Ryzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads	16 / 32+167%	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.4 GHz	4.4 GHz
Base Clock	4.1 GHz+17%	3.5 GHz
L3 Cache	256 MB (total)+700%	32 MB (total)
L2 Cache	1 MB (per core)	512K (per core)+51100%
Process	5 nm, 6 nm-29%	7 nm
Architecture	Genoa (2022−2023)	Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark	52,249+142%	21,550
Cinebench R23 Multi	—	11,077
Geekbench 6 Single	—	2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi	—	8,600

🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9174F uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 9174F versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the EPYC 9174F supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9174F supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 4700% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9174F) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 5600). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9174F) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the EPYC 9174F offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9174F) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

Feature	EPYC 9174F	Ryzen 5 5600
Socket	SP5	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 5.0+25%	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	4800+50%	DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity	6144 GB+4700%	128 GB
RAM Channels	12+500%	2
ECC Support	Yes	Yes
PCIe Lanes	128+433%	24

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 9174F supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 9174F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 9174F rivals Xeon Platinum 8468.

Feature	EPYC 9174F	Ryzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU	No	No
IGPU Model	None	—
Unlocked	No	Yes
AVX-512	Yes	No
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d	AMD-V
Target Use	—	Desktop

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 9174F was priced at $194, while the Ryzen 5 5600 came in at $199. On launch pricing ($194 vs $199), EPYC 9174F was $5 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9174F delivers 269.3 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the EPYC 9174F the 85.3% better value option.

Feature	EPYC 9174F	Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP	$194-3%	$199
Performance per Dollar	269.3+149%	108.3
Release Date	2022	2022

Search EPYC 9174F on Amazon

Search Ryzen 5 5600 on Amazon

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.