
GeForce GTX 960 vs Radeon R9 280X

GeForce GTX 960
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Radeon R9 280X
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The GeForce GTX 960 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.5% higher G3D Mark score and 33.3% more VRAM (4 GB vs 3 GB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon R9 280X.
| Insight | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+0.5%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-0.5%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2015 / Maxwell 2.0 (2014−2019)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2013 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ✅ More VRAM (+33.3%) | ❌ Less VRAM capacity |
| Efficiency | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption |
| Case Fit | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly | — |
💎 Value Proposition
The GeForce GTX 960 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the GeForce GTX 960 holds the technical lead. Priced at $45 (vs $60), it costs 25% less, resulting in a 34.1% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+34.1%) | ❌Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅More affordable ($45) | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($60) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 960 and Radeon R9 280X

GeForce GTX 960
The GeForce GTX 960 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 22 2015. It features the Maxwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1127 MHz to 1178 MHz. It has 1024 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 6,133 points. Launch price was $199.

Radeon R9 280X
The Radeon R9 280X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 8 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 6,100 points. Launch price was $299.
Graphics Performance
The GeForce GTX 960 scores 6,133 and the Radeon R9 280X reaches 6,100 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.5% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 960 is built on Maxwell 2.0 while the Radeon R9 280X uses GCN 1.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 1,024 (GeForce GTX 960) vs 2,048 (Radeon R9 280X). Raw compute: 2.413 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 960) vs 4.096 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 280X). Boost clocks: 1178 MHz vs 1000 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 6,133 | 6,100 |
| Architecture | Maxwell 2.0 | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 28 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 1024 | 2048+100% |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 2.413 TFLOPS | 4.096 TFLOPS+70% |
| Boost Clock | 1178 MHz+18% | 1000 MHz |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| TMUs | 64 | 128+100% |
| L1 Cache | 384 KB | 512 KB+33% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB+33% | 0.75 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 2.1 (Compatible) | FSR 1.0 (Software) |
| Frame Generation | FSR 3 (Compatible) | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | Standard | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce GTX 960 comes with 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 280X has 3 GB. The GeForce GTX 960 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 112 GB/s (GeForce GTX 960) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon R9 280X) — a 157.1% advantage for the Radeon R9 280X. Bus width: 128-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 1 MB (GeForce GTX 960) vs 0.75 MB (Radeon R9 280X) — the GeForce GTX 960 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 4 GB+33% | 3 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 112 GB/s | 288 GB/s+157% |
| Bus Width | 128-bit | 384-bit+200% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB+33% | 0.75 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (12_1) (GeForce GTX 960) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon R9 280X). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 3.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 (12_1) | 12 (11_1) |
| Vulkan | 1.3+8% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4+33% | 3 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC (5th Gen) (GeForce GTX 960) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 280X). Decoder: NVDEC (2nd Gen) vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: HEVC,H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1,VP8 (GeForce GTX 960) vs H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 (Radeon R9 280X).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC (5th Gen) | VCE 2.0 |
| Decoder | NVDEC (2nd Gen) | UVD 4.2 |
| Codecs | HEVC,H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1,VP8 | H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce GTX 960 draws 100W versus the Radeon R9 280X's 200W — a 66.7% difference. The GeForce GTX 960 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 400W (GeForce GTX 960) vs 500W (Radeon R9 280X). Power connectors: 6-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Typical load temperature: 75 C vs 75°C.
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 100W-50% | 200W |
| Recommended PSU | 400W-20% | 500W |
| Power Connector | 6-pin | 6-pin + 8-pin |
| Length | 241mm | — |
| Height | 111mm | — |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75 C | 75°C |
| Perf/Watt | 61.3+101% | 30.5 |
Value Analysis
The GeForce GTX 960 launched at $199 MSRP and currently averages $45, while the Radeon R9 280X launched at $299 and now averages $60. The GeForce GTX 960 costs 25% less ($15 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 136.3 (GeForce GTX 960) vs 101.7 (Radeon R9 280X) — the GeForce GTX 960 offers 34% better value. The GeForce GTX 960 is the newer GPU (2015 vs 2013).
| Feature | GeForce GTX 960 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $199-33% | $299 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $45-25% | $60 |
| Performance per Dollar | 136.3+34% | 101.7 |
| Codename | GM206 | Tahiti |
| Release | January 22 2015 | October 8 2013 |
| Ranking | #393 | #404 |
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