Quadro NVS 420
VS
Radeon HD 4290

Quadro NVS 420 vs Radeon HD 4290

NVIDIA

Quadro NVS 420

2018Core: 1227 MHzBoost: 1647 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon HD 4290

2009Core: 850 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar Radeon HD 4290

#1
GeForce RTX 3060 Ti
MSRP: $399|Avg: $280
3087%
#2
GeForce RTX 5060
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
2966%
#3
Radeon RX 5600 XT
MSRP: $279|Avg: $180
2931%
#4
Radeon RX 9060
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
2926%
#5
GeForce RTX 5050
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
2920%
#6
GeForce RTX 3050 OEM
MSRP: $249|Avg: $150
2903%
#7
Arc A580
MSRP: $179|Avg: $179
2867%
#8
Radeon RX 9060 XT
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
2856%
#9
Radeon RX 9060 XT 8GB
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
2830%
#10
Radeon RX 7600
MSRP: $269|Avg: $250
2822%
#11
Radeon RX 6600
MSRP: $329|Avg: $180
2788%
#12
GeForce RTX 4060
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
2782%
#13
Arc B570
MSRP: $219|Avg: $219
2732%
#14
Arc B580
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
2730%
#289
Radeon R5 430 OEM
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $13
3404%
#304
Radeon HD 4290
MSRP: $60|Avg: $10
100%
#306
Radeon HD 5450
MSRP: $60|Avg: $40
97%
#308
Radeon HD 4200
MSRP: $50|Avg: $10
95%
#309
Radeon HD 3850
MSRP: $179|Avg: $179
95%
#310
Radeon HD 4270
MSRP: $50|Avg: $10
94%
#312
Radeon E6460
MSRP: $150|Avg: $40
92%
#313
Radeon HD 6290
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
89%
#314
GeForce GTX 280
MSRP: $649|Avg: $649
84%
#315
Radeon HD 3470
MSRP: $60|Avg: $15
83%
#316
Radeon HD 3000
MSRP: $50|Avg: $10
82%
#317
Radeon HD 6250
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
80%
#318
GeForce GT 120
MSRP: $100|Avg: $40
80%
#319
GeForce 6600 LE
MSRP: $30|Avg: $30
72%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

⚠️ Generational Difference

The Quadro NVS 420 is significantly newer (2018 vs 2009). The Quadro NVS 420 likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon HD 4290 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Radeon HD 4290 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 2.9% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Quadro NVS 420 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.

InsightQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
Performance
Lower raw frame rates (-2.9%)
Leading raw performance (+2.9%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2018 / Pascal (2016−2021))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2009 / TeraScale (2005−2013))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
✅ More VRAM (+700%)
❌ Less VRAM capacity
Efficiency
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
Case Fit
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon HD 4290 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $10 versus $20 for the Quadro NVS 420, it costs 50% less. While it maintains basic entry-level capabilities, this results in a 105.8% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+105.8%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($20)
More affordable ($10)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Quadro NVS 420 and Radeon HD 4290

NVIDIA

Quadro NVS 420

The Quadro NVS 420 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in February 21 2018. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1227 MHz to 1647 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 137 points.

AMD

Radeon HD 4290

The Radeon HD 4290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 2 2009. It features the TeraScale architecture. The core clock speed is 850 MHz. It has 800 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 190W. Manufactured using 55 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 141 points. Launch price was $249.

Graphics Performance

The Quadro NVS 420 scores 137 and the Radeon HD 4290 reaches 141 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.9% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Quadro NVS 420 is built on Pascal while the Radeon HD 4290 uses TeraScale, both on 16 nm vs 55 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Quadro NVS 420) vs 800 (Radeon HD 4290). Raw compute: 7.589 TFLOPS (Quadro NVS 420) vs 1.36 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 4290).

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
G3D Mark Score
137
141+3%
Architecture
Pascal
TeraScale
Process Node
16 nm
55 nm
Shading Units
2304+188%
800
Compute (TFLOPS)
7.589 TFLOPS+458%
1.36 TFLOPS
ROPs
64+300%
16
TMUs
144+260%
40
L1 Cache
864 KB+440%
160 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB+700%
0.25 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
Standard
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Quadro NVS 420 comes with 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 4290 has 512 MB. The Quadro NVS 420 offers 700% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 64-bit vs 64-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (Quadro NVS 420) vs 0.25 MB (Radeon HD 4290) — the Quadro NVS 420 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
VRAM Capacity
4 GB+700%
0.5 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Bus Width
64-bit
64-bit
L2 Cache
2 MB+700%
0.25 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 10_0 (Quadro NVS 420) vs 10.1 (Radeon HD 4290). Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 2.

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
DirectX
10_0
10.1
Max Displays
4+100%
2
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: PureVideo HD (Quadro NVS 420) vs UVD 2 (Radeon HD 4290). Decoder: PureVideo HD vs UVD 2.

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
Encoder
PureVideo HD
UVD 2
Decoder
PureVideo HD
UVD 2
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Quadro NVS 420 draws 100W versus the Radeon HD 4290's 190W — a 62.1% difference. The Quadro NVS 420 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (Quadro NVS 420) vs 350W (Radeon HD 4290). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 1x 6-pin. Card length: 160mm vs 1mm, occupying 1 vs 0 slots.

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
TDP
100W-47%
190W
Recommended PSU
350W
350W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
1x 6-pin
Length
160mm
1mm
Slots
1
0-100%
Perf/Watt
1.4+100%
0.7
💰

Value Analysis

The Quadro NVS 420 launched at $0 MSRP and currently averages $20, while the Radeon HD 4290 launched at $60 and now averages $10. The Radeon HD 4290 costs 50% less ($10 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 6.8 (Quadro NVS 420) vs 14.1 (Radeon HD 4290) — the Radeon HD 4290 offers 107.4% better value. The Quadro NVS 420 is the newer GPU (2018 vs 2009).

FeatureQuadro NVS 420Radeon HD 4290
MSRP
$0-100%
$60
Avg Price (30d)
$20
$10-50%
Performance per Dollar
6.8
14.1+107%
Codename
GP104
RV790
Release
February 21 2018
April 2 2009
Ranking
#266
#762