
Radeon R9 285 / 380 vs Radeon R9 280

Radeon R9 285 / 380
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Radeon R9 280
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon R9 285 / 380 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.3% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon R9 280 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.
| Insight | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+0.3%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-0.3%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2014 / GCN 3.0 (2014−2019)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2014 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+50%) |
| Efficiency | Normal Efficiency | Normal Efficiency |
| Case Fit | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly | — |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon R9 280 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon R9 280 holds the technical lead. Priced at $40 (vs $199), it costs 80% less, resulting in a 395.9% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+395.9%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($199) | ✅More affordable ($40) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 285 / 380 and Radeon R9 280

Radeon R9 285 / 380
The Radeon R9 285 / 380 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 2 2014. It features the GCN 3.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 918 MHz. It has 1792 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 190W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,550 points. Launch price was $249.

Radeon R9 280
The Radeon R9 280 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in March 4 2014. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 933 MHz. It has 1792 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,532 points. Launch price was $279.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon R9 285 / 380 scores 5,550 and the Radeon R9 280 reaches 5,532 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 285 / 380 is built on GCN 3.0 while the Radeon R9 280 uses GCN 1.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 1,792 (Radeon R9 285 / 380) vs 1,792 (Radeon R9 280). Raw compute: 3.29 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 285 / 380) vs 3.344 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 280).
| Feature | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 5,550 | 5,532 |
| Architecture | GCN 3.0 | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 28 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 1792 | 1792 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 3.29 TFLOPS | 3.344 TFLOPS+2% |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| TMUs | 112 | 112 |
| L1 Cache | 448 KB | 448 KB |
| L2 Cache | 512 KB | 768 KB+50% |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 1.0 (Software) |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon R9 285 / 380 comes with 2 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 280 has 3 GB. The Radeon R9 280 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 176 GB/s (Radeon R9 285 / 380) vs 240 GB/s (Radeon R9 280) — a 36.4% advantage for the Radeon R9 280. Bus width: 256-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 512 KB (Radeon R9 285 / 380) vs 768 KB (Radeon R9 280) — the Radeon R9 280 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 2 GB | 3 GB+50% |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 176 GB/s | 240 GB/s+36% |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 384-bit+50% |
| L2 Cache | 512 KB | 768 KB+50% |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon R9 285 / 380 draws 190W versus the Radeon R9 280's 200W — a 5.1% difference. The Radeon R9 285 / 380 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon R9 285 / 380) vs 500W (Radeon R9 280). Power connectors: 2x 6-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin.
| Feature | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 190W-5% | 200W |
| Recommended PSU | 500W | 500W |
| Power Connector | 2x 6-pin | 6-pin + 8-pin |
| Length | 221mm | — |
| Height | 111mm | — |
| Slots | 2 | — |
| Perf/Watt | 29.2+5% | 27.7 |
Value Analysis
The Radeon R9 285 / 380 launched at $199 MSRP and currently averages $199, while the Radeon R9 280 launched at $279 and now averages $40. The Radeon R9 280 costs 79.9% less ($159 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 27.9 (Radeon R9 285 / 380) vs 138.3 (Radeon R9 280) — the Radeon R9 280 offers 395.7% better value.
| Feature | Radeon R9 285 / 380 | Radeon R9 280 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $199-29% | $279 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $199 | $40-80% |
| Performance per Dollar | 27.9 | 138.3+396% |
| Codename | Tonga | Tahiti |
| Release | September 2 2014 | March 4 2014 |
| Ranking | #365 | #415 |
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