Ryzen 5 4600HS vs Xeon Silver 4123

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600HS

6 Cores12 Thrd35 WWMax: 4 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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VS
Intel

Xeon Silver 4123

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2018
Similar parts
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Ryzen 5 4600HS vs Xeon Silver 4123 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 4600HS vs Xeon Silver 4123 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 4600HS vs Xeon Silver 4123: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 4600HS

2020

Why buy it

  • Draws 35W instead of 105W, a 70W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Silver 4123 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (14,349 vs 14,405).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 11 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Silver 4123, which brings 8 cores / 16 threads.

Xeon Silver 4123

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +6.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +37.5% larger total L3 cache (11 MB vs 8 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 16 threads.

Trade-offs

  • 200% higher power demand at 105W vs 35W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Silver 4123 better than Ryzen 5 4600HS?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon Silver 4123 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 4600HS is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Silver 4123 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 6.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Silver 4123 is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.4% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 37.5% larger total L3 cache (11 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Silver 4123 still makes the most sense overall. Xeon Silver 4123 comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 6.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 4600HS makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2018). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Ryzen 5 4600HS vs Xeon Silver 4123 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600HS

The Ryzen 5 4600HS is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir-HS (Zen 2) (2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-4266. Passmark benchmark score: 14,349 points. Launch price was $149.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4123

The Xeon Silver 4123 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 11 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 14,405 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 4600HS packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4123 offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon Silver 4123 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600HS versus 3.2 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4123 — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 4600HS (base: 3 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 4600HS is built on the Renoir-HS (Zen 2) (2020) architecture. In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 4600HS scores 14,349 against the Xeon Silver 4123's 14,405 — a 0.4% lead for the Xeon Silver 4123. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600HS vs 11 MB on the Xeon Silver 4123.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600HSXeon Silver 4123
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4 GHz+25%
3.2 GHz
Base Clock
3 GHz
3 GHz
L3 Cache
8 MB (total)
11 MB+38%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
Process
7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Renoir-HS (Zen 2) (2020)
PassMark
14,349
14,405
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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 4600HS uses the FP6 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Silver 4123 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 4600HSXeon Silver 4123
Socket
FP6
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0