Xeon Platinum 8368
VS
Core i5-12400F

Xeon Platinum 8368 vs Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8368

38 Cores76 Thrd270 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2021
VS
Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Platinum 8368

#439
Xeon Gold 6338
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1604
105%
#440
Xeon Gold 6538N
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $170
105%
#441
EPYC 7F52
MSRP: $3100|Avg: $1826
105%
#442
EPYC 7542
MSRP: $3400|Avg: $899
105%
#443
EPYC 9655
MSRP: $11852|Avg: $11852
103%
#444
Xeon 6781P
MSRP: $8960|Avg: $8960
103%
#445
Xeon Gold 6338N
MSRP: $3200|Avg: $3200
103%
#446
Xeon Gold 5117
MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300
103%
#447
EPYC 73F3
MSRP: $3521|Avg: $2100
103%
#448
EPYC 9384X
MSRP: $5529|Avg: $4157
102%
#449
EPYC 8534P
MSRP: $5529|Avg: $5529
102%
#450
EPYC 9565
MSRP: $10486|Avg: $8233
101%
#450
EPYC 7663
MSRP: $6366|Avg: $6366
101%
#452
EPYC 9755
MSRP: $12984|Avg: $10931
100%
#454
Xeon Platinum 8368
MSRP: $7214|Avg: $429
100%
#456
EPYC 9575F
MSRP: $11791|Avg: $9238
98%
#457
EPYC 7642
MSRP: $4775|Avg: $850
97%
#458
EPYC 7573X
MSRP: $5590|Avg: $3580
97%
#459
Xeon Platinum 8568Y+
MSRP: $6497|Avg: $6497
96%
#460
Xeon Gold 6242R
MSRP: $2977|Avg: $779
95%
#460
Xeon E5-2686 V3
MSRP: $1500|Avg: $160
95%
#462
Xeon W-2175
MSRP: $1947|Avg: $180
95%
#463
EPYC 75F3
MSRP: $5383|Avg: $2799
94%
#464
Xeon W-3375
MSRP: $4951|Avg: $6000
94%
#466
Xeon Platinum 8358
MSRP: $4607|Avg: $3145
93%
#467
EPYC 7713
MSRP: $7060|Avg: $1299
92%
#467
EPYC 7662
MSRP: $6150|Avg: $1266
92%
#469
EPYC 9554
MSRP: $9087|Avg: $2795
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($429) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Platinum 8368 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon Platinum 8368Core i5-12400F
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($429)
More affordable ($110)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Ice Lake-SP (2021) / 10 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($319 less, 74% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon Platinum 8368Core i5-12400F
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+21%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($429)
More affordable ($110)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Platinum 8368 and Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8368

The Xeon Platinum 8368 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2021-04-06. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 38 cores and 76 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 57 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 92,054 points. Launch price was $7,214.

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Processing Power

The Xeon Platinum 8368 packs 38 cores / 76 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon Platinum 8368 has 32 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8368 versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 25.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon Platinum 8368 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Platinum 8368 scores 92,054 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 130% lead for the Xeon Platinum 8368. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 20,000 vs 12,380 (47.1% advantage for the Xeon Platinum 8368). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,961 vs 1,700, a 14.3% lead for the Xeon Platinum 8368 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 25,000 vs 657 (189.8% advantage for the Xeon Platinum 8368). L3 cache: 57 MB (total) on the Xeon Platinum 8368 vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.

FeatureXeon Platinum 8368Core i5-12400F
Cores / Threads
38 / 76+533%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz
4.4 GHz+29%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
2.5 GHz+4%
L3 Cache
57 MB (total)+217%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
Process
10 nm
Intel 7 nm-30%
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
92,054+371%
19,532
Cinebench R23 Multi
20,000+62%
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,961+15%
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
25,000+3705%
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Platinum 8368 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Xeon Platinum 8368 versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-12400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 6 TB 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon Platinum 8368) vs 2 (Core i5-12400F). PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon Platinum 8368) vs 20 (Core i5-12400F) — the Xeon Platinum 8368 offers 44 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621A (Xeon Platinum 8368) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).

FeatureXeon Platinum 8368Core i5-12400F
Socket
LGA4189
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB+4700%
128 GB
RAM Channels
8+300%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
64+220%
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8368) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Xeon Platinum 8368 targets Server, Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Xeon Platinum 8368 rivals EPYC 7543; Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureXeon Platinum 8368Core i5-12400F
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Server
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon Platinum 8368 launched at $7214 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($429 vs $110), the Core i5-12400F is $319 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Platinum 8368 delivers 214.6 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Xeon Platinum 8368 the 18.9% better value option.

FeatureXeon Platinum 8368Core i5-12400F
MSRP
$7214
$174-98%
Avg Price (30d)
$429
$110-74%
Performance per Dollar
214.6+21%
177.6
Release Date
2021
2022