
Celeron M 723

Ryzen 7 5700X
Celeron M 723 vs Ryzen 7 5700X Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Celeron M 723 vs Ryzen 7 5700X FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Celeron M 723 vs Ryzen 7 5700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Celeron M 723
2008Why buy it
- ✅Costs $138 less on MSRP ($161 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 1W instead of 65W, a 64W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Geekbench multi-core (100 vs 9,715).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 7.3 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($161 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
Ryzen 7 5700X
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +714.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Delivers 1114.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 7.3 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $161 MSRP).
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌85.7% HIGHER MSRP$299 MSRPvs$161 MSRP
- ❌6400% higher power demand at 65W vs 1W.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Celeron M 723?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Celeron M 723 vs Ryzen 7 5700X Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Celeron M 723
The Celeron M 723 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Penryn (2008−2011) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 1.2 GHz. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: BGA956. Thermal design power (TDP): 1 MB. Passmark benchmark score: 1,180 points. Launch price was $69.


Ryzen 7 5700X
The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Celeron M 723 packs 1 cores / 1 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 5700X has 7 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.2 GHz on the Celeron M 723 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 117.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X. The Celeron M 723 uses the Penryn (2008−2011) architecture (45 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron M 723 scores 1,180 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 183% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 100 vs 2,116, a 181.9% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 100 vs 9,715 (195.9% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X).
| Feature | Celeron M 723 | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 1 / 1 | 8 / 16+700% |
| Boost Clock | 1.2 GHz | 4.6 GHz+283% |
| Base Clock | — | 3.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | — | 32 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB | 512K (per core)+51100% |
| Process | 45 nm | 7 nm-84% |
| Architecture | Penryn (2008−2011) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 1,180 | 26,609+2155% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 14,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 100 | 2,116+2016% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 100 | 9,715+9615% |
Memory & Platform
The Celeron M 723 uses the BGA956 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-800 on the Celeron M 723 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5700X — the Ryzen 7 5700X supports 300% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 5700X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB — 1500% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Celeron M 723) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) — the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: GS45 (Celeron M 723) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).
| Feature | Celeron M 723 | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | BGA956 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 1.1 | PCIe 4.0+264% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR2-800 | DDR4-3200+300% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 8 GB | 128 GB+1500% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 0 | 24 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 5700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: None (Celeron M 723) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X). Primary use case: Celeron M 723 targets Legacy Embedded, Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Celeron M 723 rivals Core Solo U2100; Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.
| Feature | Celeron M 723 | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | None | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Legacy Embedded | Gaming |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Celeron M 723 was priced at $161, while the Ryzen 7 5700X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($161 vs $299), Celeron M 723 was $138 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron M 723 delivers 7.3 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 169.6% better value option.
| Feature | Celeron M 723 | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $161-46% | $299 |
| Performance per Dollar | 7.3 | 89.0+1119% |
| Release Date | 2008 | 2022 |
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