EPYC 4245P
VS
Core i5-10400F

EPYC 4245P vs Core i5-10400F

AMD

EPYC 4245P

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025
VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 4245P

#41
Xeon W-2195
MSRP: $150|Avg: $5
143%
#50
Xeon Gold 6238R
MSRP: $2612|Avg: N/A
112%
#52
EPYC 4245P
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#54
EPYC 4465P
MSRP: $399|Avg: $399
97%
#55
Ryzen 5 PRO 7645
MSRP: $229|Avg: $192
92%
#56
Xeon E5-4667 v3
MSRP: $128|Avg: $128
92%
#59
Ryzen 9 PRO 7945
MSRP: $409|Avg: $450
88%
#60
Xeon Platinum 8571N
MSRP: $599|Avg: $418
88%
#61
Xeon Platinum 8270
MSRP: $7405|Avg: N/A
87%
#62
EPYC 4464P
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
84%
#63
EPYC 4345P
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
84%
#64
EPYC 4344P
MSRP: $329|Avg: $314
82%
#65
EPYC 4364P
MSRP: $399|Avg: $334
78%
#66
EPYC 4585PX
MSRP: $699|Avg: $826
77%
#67
EPYC 4545P
MSRP: $549|Avg: $595
76%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-10400F

#92
Ryzen 5 8600G
MSRP: $229|Avg: $190
104%
#93
Core i7-13700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $350
102%
#94
Ryzen 7 9700X
MSRP: $359|Avg: $285
102%
#95
Ryzen 9 7900
MSRP: $429|Avg: $370
102%
#96
Core Ultra 5 235T
MSRP: $247|Avg: $247
102%
#97
Ryzen 9 5950X
MSRP: $799|Avg: $350
101%
#98
Ryzen 9 7900X3D
MSRP: $599|Avg: $389
101%
#99
Core i5-14400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $199
101%
#100
Core i5-14400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $197
101%
#101
Core i5-13400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $185
101%
#102
Ryzen 9 7950X3D
MSRP: $699|Avg: $486
100%
#103
Core i5-11600
MSRP: $213|Avg: $140
100%
#104
Ryzen 5 PRO 5650G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
100%
#105
Core i9-12900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $322
100%
#106
Ryzen 7 5800XT
MSRP: $249|Avg: $219
100%
#107
Core i5-10400F
MSRP: $160|Avg: $102
100%
#108
Core i9-12900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $320
100%
#109
Ryzen 5 PRO 4650GE
MSRP: $209|Avg: $120
100%
#110
Ryzen 5 4600GE
MSRP: $200|Avg: $125
100%
#111
Core i5-10500T
MSRP: $226|Avg: $80
99%
#112
Core i5-14600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#113
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
98%
#114
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
98%
#115
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
98%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
97%
#117
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
97%
#118
Core i5-14500
MSRP: $239|Avg: $251
97%
#119
Core i5-11600KF
MSRP: $237|Avg: $157
97%
#120
Ryzen 5 5600XT
MSRP: $192|Avg: $180
97%
#121
Core i5-13600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
97%
#122
Core i3-13100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $119
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The EPYC 4245P is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightEPYC 4245PCore i5-10400F
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($102)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Grado (2025) / 4 nm)
✨ Modern (Comet Lake (2020−2025) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-10400F ($102), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($102 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightEPYC 4245PCore i5-10400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($102)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 4245P and Core i5-10400F

AMD

EPYC 4245P

The EPYC 4245P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.9 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 31,135 points. Launch price was $239.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

Processing Power

Both the EPYC 4245P and Core i5-10400F share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 5.4 GHz on the EPYC 4245P versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 22.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 4245P (base: 3.9 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The EPYC 4245P uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4245P scores 31,135 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 82% lead for the EPYC 4245P. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,000 vs 8,191 (37.7% advantage for the EPYC 4245P). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 3,347 vs 1,454, a 78.9% lead for the EPYC 4245P that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 14,616 vs 5,783 (86.6% advantage for the EPYC 4245P). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4245P vs 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F.

FeatureEPYC 4245PCore i5-10400F
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
5.4 GHz+26%
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
3.9 GHz+34%
2.9 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)+167%
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)+300%
256K (per core)
Process
4 nm-71%
14 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
PassMark
31,135+139%
13,029
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,000+47%
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
3,347+130%
1,454
Geekbench 6 Multi
14,616+153%
5,783
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4245P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5600 on the EPYC 4245P versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the EPYC 4245P supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 4245P supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (EPYC 4245P) vs 16 (Core i5-10400F) — the EPYC 4245P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 platform (EPYC 4245P) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

FeatureEPYC 4245PCore i5-10400F
Socket
AM5
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600+25%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB+100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24+50%
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 4245P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (EPYC 4245P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). The EPYC 4245P includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics (RDNA 2)), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 4245P targets Entry-level Server / Workstation, Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: EPYC 4245P rivals Xeon E-2436; Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureEPYC 4245PCore i5-10400F
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics (RDNA 2)
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Entry-level Server / Workstation
Gaming