EPYC 4484PX
Ryzen 9 5900X
EPYC 4484PX vs Ryzen 9 5900X Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 4484PX vs Ryzen 9 5900X FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 4484PX vs Ryzen 9 5900X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 4484PX
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +5.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 12 cores / 24 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅Delivers 18.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 84.4 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($599 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ✅Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
- ✅16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌9.1% HIGHER MSRP$599 MSRPvs$549 MSRP
Ryzen 9 5900X
2020Why buy it
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4484PX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (21,000 vs 24,500).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4484PX, which brings 12 cores / 24 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 71.0 vs 84.4 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while EPYC 4484PX moves to AM5 and DDR5.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 4484PX better than Ryzen 9 5900X?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4484PX vs Ryzen 9 5900X Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
EPYC 4484PX
The EPYC 4484PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 50,547 points. Launch price was $599.
Ryzen 9 5900X
The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.
Processing Power
Both the EPYC 4484PX and Ryzen 9 5900X share an identical 12-core/24-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 5.6 GHz on the EPYC 4484PX versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 15.4% clock advantage for the EPYC 4484PX (base: 4.4 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The EPYC 4484PX uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4484PX scores 50,547 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 25.9% lead for the EPYC 4484PX. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 24,500 vs 21,000 (15.4% advantage for the EPYC 4484PX). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,950 vs 2,174, a 30.3% lead for the EPYC 4484PX that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 17,500 vs 11,888 (38.2% advantage for the EPYC 4484PX). L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4484PX vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.
| Feature | EPYC 4484PX | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24 | 12 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 5.6 GHz+17% | 4.8 GHz |
| Base Clock | 4.4 GHz+19% | 3.7 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB (total)+100% | 64 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 512K (per core)+51100% |
| Process | 5 nm-29% | 7 nm, 12 nm |
| Architecture | Raphael (2023−2025) | Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 50,547+30% | 38,955 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 24,500+17% | 21,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,950+36% | 2,174 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 17,500+47% | 11,888 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 4484PX uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5200 on the EPYC 4484PX versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X — the EPYC 4484PX supports 62.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 4484PX supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4484PX) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the EPYC 4484PX offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B650,X670,X870 (EPYC 4484PX) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).
| Feature | EPYC 4484PX | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-5200+63% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB+50% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 28+17% | 24 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 4484PX supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4484PX) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). The EPYC 4484PX includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 4484PX targets Workstation / Server, Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: EPYC 4484PX rivals Ryzen 9 7900X3D; Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.
| Feature | EPYC 4484PX | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Radeon Graphics | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, AMD-Vi | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Workstation / Server | Workstation |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 4484PX was priced at $599, while the Ryzen 9 5900X came in at $549. On launch pricing ($599 vs $549), Ryzen 9 5900X was $50 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4484PX delivers 84.4 pts/$ vs 71.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900X — making the EPYC 4484PX the 17.3% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 4484PX | Ryzen 9 5900X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $599 | $549-8% |
| Performance per Dollar | 84.4+19% | 71.0 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2020 |
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