EPYC 7303P vs Xeon Gold 6338T

AMD

EPYC 7303P

16 Cores32 Thrd130 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6338T

24 Cores48 Thrd165 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

EPYC 7303P

2023

Why buy it

  • +1.9% higher PassMark.
  • +77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
  • Costs $2,545 less on MSRP ($594 MSRP vs $3,139 MSRP).
  • Delivers 438.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 61.4 vs 11.4 PassMark/$ ($594 MSRP vs $3,139 MSRP).
  • Draws 130W instead of 165W, a 35W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6338T across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Xeon Gold 6338T

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +8.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (35,801 vs 36,487).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 11.4 vs 61.4 PassMark/$ ($3,139 MSRP vs $594 MSRP).
  • 26.9% higher power demand at 165W vs 130W.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7303P better than Xeon Gold 6338T?
It depends on what matters more to you. For gaming, Xeon Gold 6338T is ahead with a 8.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7303P pulls ahead with 1.9% better PassMark. EPYC 7303P also has the bigger cache pool with 77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7303P is the better fit. You are getting 1.9% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 7303P is the smarter buy today. EPYC 7303P is $2,545 cheaper on MSRP at $594 MSRP versus $3,139 MSRP, and it gives you 1.9% better PassMark. The trade-off is that Xeon Gold 6338T is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 8.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 438.6% better value on MSRP (61.4 vs 11.4 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 7303P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2021), 77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 24/48. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
1080p
low159 FPS185 FPS
medium130 FPS149 FPS
high109 FPS120 FPS
ultra86 FPS94 FPS
1440p
low141 FPS154 FPS
medium113 FPS120 FPS
high89 FPS93 FPS
ultra71 FPS74 FPS
4K
low68 FPS72 FPS
medium57 FPS60 FPS
high45 FPS46 FPS
ultra37 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
1080p
low390 FPS232 FPS
medium346 FPS208 FPS
high283 FPS172 FPS
ultra225 FPS139 FPS
1440p
low329 FPS199 FPS
medium297 FPS180 FPS
high251 FPS154 FPS
ultra192 FPS119 FPS
4K
low203 FPS124 FPS
medium186 FPS114 FPS
high158 FPS101 FPS
ultra127 FPS81 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
1080p
low644 FPS895 FPS
medium526 FPS817 FPS
high469 FPS766 FPS
ultra411 FPS680 FPS
1440p
low499 FPS746 FPS
medium406 FPS643 FPS
high356 FPS603 FPS
ultra310 FPS535 FPS
4K
low368 FPS479 FPS
medium286 FPS378 FPS
high244 FPS334 FPS
ultra197 FPS272 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
1080p
low885 FPS895 FPS
medium806 FPS813 FPS
high696 FPS698 FPS
ultra610 FPS600 FPS
1440p
low696 FPS701 FPS
medium608 FPS616 FPS
high521 FPS527 FPS
ultra446 FPS451 FPS
4K
low498 FPS506 FPS
medium445 FPS452 FPS
high390 FPS396 FPS
ultra337 FPS344 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7303P and Xeon Gold 6338T

AMD

EPYC 7303P

The EPYC 7303P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 36,487 points. Launch price was $594.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6338T

The Xeon Gold 6338T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 35,801 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7303P packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6338T offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon Gold 6338T has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7303P versus 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6338T — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The EPYC 7303P uses the Milan (2021−2023) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6338T uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7303P scores 36,487 against the Xeon Gold 6338T's 35,801 — a 1.9% lead for the EPYC 7303P. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7303P vs 36 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 6338T.

FeatureEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
24 / 48+50%
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz
3.4 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz+14%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB (total)+78%
36 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Milan (2021−2023)
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
PassMark
36,487+2%
35,801
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7303P uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6338T uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to 3200 memory speed. The Xeon Gold 6338T supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 4096 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7303P) vs 64 (Xeon Gold 6338T) — the EPYC 7303P offers 64 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7303P) and C621A (Xeon Gold 6338T).

FeatureEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
Socket
SP3
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200
3200
Max RAM Capacity
4096
6144+50%
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+100%
64
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 7303P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6338T). Direct competitor: EPYC 7303P rivals Xeon Gold 6330; Xeon Gold 6338T rivals EPYC 7443P.

FeatureEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, IOMMU
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 7303P launched at $594 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6338T debuted at $3139. On MSRP ($594 vs $3139), the EPYC 7303P is $2545 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7303P delivers 61.4 pts/$ vs 11.4 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6338T — making the EPYC 7303P the 137.4% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7303PXeon Gold 6338T
MSRP
$594-81%
$3139
Performance per Dollar
61.4+439%
11.4
Release Date
2023
2021