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EPYC 74F3 vs Xeon Gold 5512U

CPUCPUGPUGPU
AMD

EPYC 74F3

24 Cores48 Thrd240 WWMax: 4 GHz2021
EPYC family
·······
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VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 5512U

28 Cores56 Thrd185 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023
Similar parts
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Buy on Amazon

EPYC 74F3 vs Xeon Gold 5512U Performance Spectrum

EPYC 74F3
24 / 48
60,666
+0.5%
brand logoRyzen 9 5900
brand logoRyzen Threadripper PRO 5945WX
brand logoRyzen 9 PRO 7945
brand logoRyzen 9 7940HX
brand logoRyzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX
brand logoRyzen Threadripper 9960X
brand logoRyzen Threadripper 7970X
brand logoRyzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX
Xeon Gold 5512U
28 / 56
60,367
0.0%
brand logoXeon W-2150B
brand logoCore i9-12900H
brand logoCore i9-12900
brand logoXeon W-3275M
brand logoCore i9-14900F
brand logoXeon w7-2475X
brand logoXeon w9-3575X
brand logoXeon w9-3495X

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 74F3 vs Xeon Gold 5512U FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low170 FPS
medium141 FPS
high120 FPS
ultra95 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low184 FPS
medium162 FPS
high128 FPS
ultra104 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low507 FPS
medium443 FPS
high354 FPS
ultra288 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low270 FPS
medium241 FPS
high200 FPS
ultra166 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low725 FPS
medium619 FPS
high572 FPS
ultra504 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low777 FPS
medium691 FPS
high657 FPS
ultra581 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low937 FPS
medium854 FPS
high731 FPS
ultra647 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low940 FPS
medium841 FPS
high726 FPS
ultra622 FPS
Among Us

Among Us

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
Apex Legends

Apex Legends

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low300 FPS
medium300 FPS
high300 FPS
ultra300 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low300 FPS
medium300 FPS
high300 FPS
ultra285 FPS
ARC Raiders

ARC Raiders

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low300 FPS
medium229 FPS
high207 FPS
ultra186 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low310 FPS
medium232 FPS
high210 FPS
ultra188 FPS
Baldur's Gate 3

Baldur's Gate 3

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low254 FPS
medium226 FPS
high178 FPS
ultra144 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low254 FPS
medium229 FPS
high180 FPS
ultra145 FPS
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low323 FPS
medium289 FPS
high268 FPS
ultra231 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low312 FPS
medium277 FPS
high254 FPS
ultra209 FPS
Call of Duty: Warzone

Call of Duty: Warzone

1080P
EPYC 74F3
low239 FPS
medium211 FPS
high180 FPS
ultra168 FPS
1080P
Xeon Gold 5512U
low218 FPS
medium198 FPS
high169 FPS
ultra154 FPS
Check FPS with Custom Builds

EPYC 74F3 vs Xeon Gold 5512U: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 74F3

2021

Why buy it

  • ✅Better for gaming: +8.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ✅Costs $317 less on MSRP ($913 MSRP vs $1,230 MSRP).
  • ✅Delivers 35.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 66.4 vs 49.1 PassMark/$ ($913 MSRP vs $1,230 MSRP).
  • ✅60% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 80) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌29.7% higher power demand at 240W vs 185W.
  • ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 5512U moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.
  • ❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 5512U

2023

Why buy it

  • ✅Draws 185W instead of 240W, a 55W reduction.
  • ✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
  • ✅AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 74F3 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (60,367 vs 60,666).
  • ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 49.1 vs 66.4 PassMark/$ ($1,230 MSRP vs $913 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 74F3 better than Xeon Gold 5512U?
Yes. EPYC 74F3 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 8.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.5% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 74F3 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 8.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 256 MB versus 53 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 74F3 is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.5% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 387.6% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 53 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 74F3 is the better buy right now. EPYC 74F3 comes in $317 cheaper on MSRP at $913 MSRP versus $1,230 MSRP, and it still gives you a 8.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 35.4% better value on MSRP (66.4 vs 49.1 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 5512U makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2021), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of SP3, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 74F3 vs Xeon Gold 5512U Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 74F3

The EPYC 74F3 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 15 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm+ process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 240 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 60,666 points. Launch price was $2,900.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5512U

The Xeon Gold 5512U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 60,367 points. Launch price was $1,230.

⚡

Processing Power

The EPYC 74F3 packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5512U offers 28 cores / 56 threads — the Xeon Gold 5512U has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the EPYC 74F3 versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5512U — a 7.8% clock advantage for the EPYC 74F3 (base: 2.8 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The EPYC 74F3 uses the Milan (2021−2023) architecture (7 nm+), while the Xeon Gold 5512U uses Emerald Rapids (2023) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 74F3 scores 60,666 against the Xeon Gold 5512U's 60,367 — a 0.5% lead for the EPYC 74F3. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 74F3 vs 52.5 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5512U.

FeatureEPYC 74F3Xeon Gold 5512U
Cores / Threads
24 / 48
28 / 56+17%
Boost Clock
4 GHz+8%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
2.8 GHz+33%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
256 MB (total)+388%
52.5 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+300%
Process
7 nm+
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Milan (2021−2023)
Emerald Rapids (2023)
PassMark
60,666
60,367
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 74F3 uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 5512U uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 74F3 versus 4800 on the Xeon Gold 5512U — the Xeon Gold 5512U supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 4096 of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 74F3) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 5512U) — the EPYC 74F3 offers 48 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 74F3) and C741 (Xeon Gold 5512U).

FeatureEPYC 74F3Xeon Gold 5512U
Socket
SP3
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200
4800+50%
Max RAM Capacity
4096
4096
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+60%
80
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 5512U supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 74F3 rivals Xeon Platinum 8380; Xeon Gold 5512U rivals EPYC 9354.

FeatureEPYC 74F3Xeon Gold 5512U
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 74F3 was priced at $913, while the Xeon Gold 5512U came in at $1230. On launch pricing ($913 vs $1230), EPYC 74F3 was $317 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 74F3 delivers 66.4 pts/$ vs 49.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 5512U — making the EPYC 74F3 the 30.1% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 74F3Xeon Gold 5512U
MSRP
$913-26%
$1230
Performance per Dollar
66.4+35%
49.1
Release Date
2021
2023
Search EPYC 74F3 on AmazonSearch Xeon Gold 5512U on Amazon

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