
EPYC 7573X

EPYC 9384X
EPYC 7573X vs EPYC 9384X Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 7573X vs EPYC 9384X FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 7573X vs EPYC 9384X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 7573X
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +10.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 280W instead of 320W, a 40W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (69,432 vs 72,121).
- ❌1.1% HIGHER MSRP$5,590 MSRPvs$5,529 MSRP
- ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while EPYC 9384X moves to SP5 and DDR5.
EPYC 9384X
2023Why buy it
- ✅+3.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅Costs $61 less on MSRP ($5,529 MSRP vs $5,590 MSRP).
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7573X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 9384X better than EPYC 7573X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 7573X vs EPYC 9384X Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

EPYC 7573X
The EPYC 7573X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-01. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 69,432 points. Launch price was $5,590.

EPYC 9384X
The EPYC 9384X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 72,121 points. Launch price was $5,529.
Processing Power
Both the EPYC 7573X and EPYC 9384X share an identical 32-core/64-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the EPYC 7573X versus 3.9 GHz on the EPYC 9384X — a 8% clock advantage for the EPYC 9384X (base: 2.8 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The EPYC 7573X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the EPYC 9384X uses Genoa-X (2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7573X scores 69,432 against the EPYC 9384X's 72,121 — a 3.8% lead for the EPYC 9384X. Both processors carry 768 MB (total) of L3 cache.
| Feature | EPYC 7573X | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 32 / 64 | 32 / 64 |
| Boost Clock | 3.6 GHz | 3.9 GHz+8% |
| Base Clock | 2.8 GHz | 3.1 GHz+11% |
| L3 Cache | 768 MB (total) | 768 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core)+51100% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm | 5 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Milan-X (2022) | Genoa-X (2023) |
| PassMark | 69,432 | 72,121+4% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7573X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the EPYC 9384X uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the EPYC 7573X versus 4800 on the EPYC 9384X — the EPYC 9384X supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9384X supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 4096 — 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7573X) vs 12 (EPYC 9384X). Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7573X) and SP5 (EPYC 9384X).
| Feature | EPYC 7573X | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP3 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | 3200 | 4800+50% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 | 6144+50% |
| RAM Channels | 8 | 12+50% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 9384X supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 7573X) vs VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9384X). Direct competitor: EPYC 7573X rivals Xeon Platinum 8280; EPYC 9384X rivals Xeon Platinum 8468.
| Feature | EPYC 7573X | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 7573X was priced at $5590, while the EPYC 9384X came in at $5529. On launch pricing ($5590 vs $5529), EPYC 9384X was $61 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7573X delivers 12.4 pts/$ vs 13.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 9384X — making the EPYC 9384X the 4.9% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7573X | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $5590 | $5529-1% |
| Performance per Dollar | 12.4 | 13.0+5% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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