EPYC 7573X vs Ryzen 7 5700X

AMD

EPYC 7573X

32 Cores64 Thrd280 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2022
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022
Ryzen family
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EPYC 7573X vs Ryzen 7 5700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7573X vs Ryzen 7 5700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7573X vs Ryzen 7 5700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7573X

2022

Why buy it

  • +160.9% higher PassMark.
  • +2300% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • 433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 12.4 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($5,590 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 330.8% higher power demand at 280W vs 65W.

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • Costs $5,291 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $5,590 MSRP).
  • Delivers 616.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 12.4 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $5,590 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 280W, a 215W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (26,609 vs 69,432).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 768 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7573X, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than EPYC 7573X?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 7573X makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 5700X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7573X is the stronger fit. You are getting 160.9% better PassMark, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 2300% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5700X comes in $5,291 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $5,590 MSRP, and it still gives you a 1.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 7573X is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 160.9% better PassMark. It is also 616.5% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 12.4 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the safer long-term CPU choice because it gives you more room to grow and a better platform outlook.

EPYC 7573X vs Ryzen 7 5700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 7573X

The EPYC 7573X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-01. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 69,432 points. Launch price was $5,590.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7573X packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 7573X has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the EPYC 7573X versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 24.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 2.8 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The EPYC 7573X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7573X scores 69,432 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 89.2% lead for the EPYC 7573X. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7573X vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.

FeatureEPYC 7573XRyzen 7 5700X
Cores / Threads
32 / 64+300%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
4.6 GHz+28%
Base Clock
2.8 GHz
3.4 GHz+21%
L3 Cache
768 MB (total)+2300%
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Milan-X (2022)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
69,432+161%
26,609
Cinebench R23 Multi
14,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,116
Geekbench 6 Multi
9,715
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7573X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to 3200 memory speed. The EPYC 7573X supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7573X) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 5700X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7573X) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) — the EPYC 7573X offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7573X) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).

FeatureEPYC 7573XRyzen 7 5700X
Socket
SP3
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
4096 GB+3100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
8+300%
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+433%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (EPYC 7573X) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: EPYC 7573X rivals Xeon Platinum 8280; Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

FeatureEPYC 7573XRyzen 7 5700X
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 7573X was priced at $5590, while the Ryzen 7 5700X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($5590 vs $299), Ryzen 7 5700X was $5291 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7573X delivers 12.4 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 151% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7573XRyzen 7 5700X
MSRP
$5590
$299-95%
Performance per Dollar
12.4
89.0+618%
Release Date
2022
2022

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