EPYC 9224 vs EPYC 9184X
EPYC 9224
EPYC 9184X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9224
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9184X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 9224 | EPYC 9184X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($1,199) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($3,750) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Genoa (2022−2023) / 5 nm, 6 nm) | ✨ Modern (Genoa-X (2023) / 5 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 9224 | EPYC 9184X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+219%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($1,199) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($3,750) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9224 and EPYC 9184X
EPYC 9224
The EPYC 9224 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 48,573 points. Launch price was $1,825.
EPYC 9184X
The EPYC 9184X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.55 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 47,665 points. Launch price was $4,928.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9224 packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the EPYC 9184X offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the EPYC 9224 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9224 versus 4.2 GHz on the EPYC 9184X — a 12.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 9184X (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.55 GHz). The EPYC 9224 uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the EPYC 9184X uses Genoa-X (2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9224 scores 48,573 against the EPYC 9184X's 47,665 — a 1.9% lead for the EPYC 9224. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 9224 vs 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 9184X.
| Feature | EPYC 9224 | EPYC 9184X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 24 / 48+50% | 16 / 32 |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz | 4.2 GHz+14% |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 3.55 GHz+42% |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total) | 768 MB (total)+1100% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm | 5 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa (2022−2023) | Genoa-X (2023) |
| PassMark | 48,573+2% | 47,665 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the SP5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to 4800 memory speed. Both support up to 6144 of RAM. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9224) and SP5 (EPYC 9184X).
| Feature | EPYC 9224 | EPYC 9184X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800 | 4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144 | 6144 |
| RAM Channels | 12 | 12 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 9224 rivals Xeon Platinum 8468X; EPYC 9184X rivals Xeon Platinum 8468X.
| Feature | EPYC 9224 | EPYC 9184X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9224 launched at $1825 MSRP, while the EPYC 9184X debuted at $4928. At current prices ($1199 vs $3750), the EPYC 9224 is $2551 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9224 delivers 40.5 pts/$ vs 12.7 pts/$ for the EPYC 9184X — making the EPYC 9224 the 104.5% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9224 | EPYC 9184X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1825-63% | $4928 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $1199-68% | $3750 |
| Performance per Dollar | 40.5+219% | 12.7 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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