EPYC 9454
Ryzen 7 7800X3D
EPYC 9454 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 9454 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 9454 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 9454
2022Why buy it
- ✅+156.5% higher PassMark.
- ✅+166.7% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 96 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 48 cores / 96 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 28.
- ✅357.1% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 7800X3D across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.8 vs 76.4 PassMark/$ ($5,225 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
- ❌141.7% higher power demand at 290W vs 120W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Ryzen 7 7800X3D
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +18.7% higher average FPS across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $4,776 less on MSRP ($449 MSRP vs $5,225 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 353.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 76.4 vs 16.8 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $5,225 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 120W instead of 290W, a 170W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core), while EPYC 9454 needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (34,293 vs 87,961).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (96 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9454, which brings 48 cores / 96 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 7800X3D better than EPYC 9454?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9454 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
EPYC 9454
The EPYC 9454 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 2.75 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 290 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 87,961 points. Launch price was $5,225.
Ryzen 7 7800X3D
The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9454 packs 48 cores / 96 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the EPYC 9454 has 40 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the EPYC 9454 versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — a 27.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 2.75 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The EPYC 9454 uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9454 scores 87,961 against the Ryzen 7 7800X3D's 34,293 — a 87.8% lead for the EPYC 9454. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9454 vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.
| Feature | EPYC 9454 | Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 48 / 96+500% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.8 GHz | 5 GHz+32% |
| Base Clock | 2.75 GHz | 4.4 GHz+60% |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total)+167% | 96 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm | 5 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa (2022−2023) | Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) |
| PassMark | 87,961+156% | 34,293 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 18,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,700 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 15,000 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9454 uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the EPYC 9454 versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports 8.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9454 supports up to 6 TB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 4700% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9454) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9454) vs 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — the EPYC 9454 offers 100 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9454) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D).
| Feature | EPYC 9454 | Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 | DDR5-5200+8% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6 TB+4700% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 12+500% | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+357% | 28 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9454) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). The Ryzen 7 7800X3D includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the EPYC 9454 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 9454 targets Data Center, Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: EPYC 9454 rivals Xeon Platinum 8468; Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.
| Feature | EPYC 9454 | Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV-SNP | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Data Center | Gaming |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 9454 was priced at $5225, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D came in at $449. On launch pricing ($5225 vs $449), Ryzen 7 7800X3D was $4776 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9454 delivers 16.8 pts/$ vs 76.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — making the Ryzen 7 7800X3D the 127.8% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9454 | Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $5225 | $449-91% |
| Performance per Dollar | 16.8 | 76.4+355% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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