GeForce GTX 770 vs Radeon R9 280X

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 770

2013Core: 1046 MHzBoost: 1085 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Radeon R9 280X

2013Boost: 1000 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce GTX 770 vs Radeon R9 280X Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 770 vs Radeon R9 280X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 770 vs Radeon R9 280X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 770

2013

Why buy it

  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (4 GB vs 3 GB).
  • More future proof: Kepler (2012−2018) on 28nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon R9 280X across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 2013 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 33.4% HIGHER MSRP
    $399 MSRPvs$299 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 14.9 vs 20.4 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 15% higher power demand at 230W vs 200W.

Radeon R9 280X

2013

Why buy it

  • 18.0% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $100 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Delivers 36.6% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 20.4 vs 14.9 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • GeForce GTX 770 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so Radeon R9 280X is the less risky modern option long term.
  • Draws 200W instead of 230W, a 30W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 4 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2013 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon R9 280X is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 18.0% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 2.3% in PassMark G3D (6,100 vs 5,961), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon R9 280X is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: the newer upscaling stack, FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That still leaves it as the safer long-term option on hardware alone.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon R9 280X makes the most sense to buy today. It is $100 cheaper on MSRP at $299 vs $399, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 36.6% (20.4 vs 14.9), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce GTX 770 vs Radeon R9 280X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 770

The GeForce GTX 770 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 30 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 1046 MHz to 1085 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 230W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,961 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon R9 280X

The Radeon R9 280X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 8 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 6,100 points. Launch price was $299.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 770 scores 5,961 and the Radeon R9 280X reaches 6,100 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 770 is built on Kepler while the Radeon R9 280X uses GCN 1.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 1,536 (GeForce GTX 770) vs 2,048 (Radeon R9 280X). Raw compute: 3.333 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 770) vs 4.096 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 280X). Boost clocks: 1085 MHz vs 1000 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
G3D Mark Score
5,961
6,100+2%
Architecture
Kepler
GCN 1.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
1536
2048+33%
Compute (TFLOPS)
3.333 TFLOPS
4.096 TFLOPS+23%
Boost Clock
1085 MHz+9%
1000 MHz
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
128
128
L1 Cache
128 KB
512 KB+300%
L2 Cache
512 KB
768 KB+50%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 770 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon R9 280X leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 770 has 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 280X carries 3 GB. GeForce GTX 770 gives you 33.3% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 224 GB/s (GeForce GTX 770) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon R9 280X) — a 28.6% advantage for the Radeon R9 280X. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce GTX 770 and 384-bit on the Radeon R9 280X. L2 Cache: 512 KB (GeForce GTX 770) vs 768 KB (Radeon R9 280X) — the Radeon R9 280X has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
VRAM Capacity
4 GB+33%
3 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
224 GB/s
288 GB/s+29%
Bus Width
256-bit
384-bit+50%
L2 Cache
512 KB
768 KB+50%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (GeForce GTX 770) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon R9 280X). Vulkan: 1.1 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 3.

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
DirectX
12.0
12 (11_1)
Vulkan
1.1
1.2+9%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4+33%
3
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st gen (GeForce GTX 770) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 280X). Decoder: PureVideo VP5 vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (GeForce GTX 770) vs H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 (Radeon R9 280X).

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
Encoder
NVENC 1st gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
PureVideo VP5
UVD 4.2
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 770 draws 230W versus the Radeon R9 280X's 200W — a 14% difference. The Radeon R9 280X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 600W (GeForce GTX 770) vs 500W (Radeon R9 280X). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 75°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
TDP
230W
200W-13%
Recommended PSU
600W
500W-17%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
267mm
Height
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
80°C
75°C-6%
Perf/Watt
25.9
30.5+18%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 770 came in at $399, while the Radeon R9 280X launched at $299. On MSRP, Radeon R9 280X was 25.1% cheaper ($100 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 14.9 (GeForce GTX 770) vs 20.4 (Radeon R9 280X) — the Radeon R9 280X offers 36.9% better value.

FeatureGeForce GTX 770Radeon R9 280X
MSRP
$399
$299-25%
Performance per Dollar
14.9
20.4+37%
Codename
GK104
Tahiti
Release
May 30 2013
October 8 2013
Ranking
#398
#404

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