Radeon Pro 5600M vs Radeon RX 590

AMD

Radeon Pro 5600M

2020Core: 1000 MHzBoost: 1030 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX 590

2018Core: 1469 MHzBoost: 1545 MHz
Similar parts
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Radeon Pro 5600M vs Radeon RX 590 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon Pro 5600M vs Radeon RX 590 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon Pro 5600M vs Radeon RX 590: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon Pro 5600M

2020

Why buy it

  • Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
  • Draws 50W instead of 175W, a 125W reduction.
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 590 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 33.4 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $279 MSRP).

Radeon RX 590

2018

Why buy it

  • 22.5% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 33.4 vs 0 G3D/$ ($279 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).

Trade-offs

  • Older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.
  • 250% higher power demand at 175W vs 50W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX 590 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 22.5% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. PassMark G3D leans toward Radeon Pro 5600M instead at 9,324 vs 9,315, so for this question the real-game FPS result matters more than the synthetic split.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon Pro 5600M is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 7nm process instead of 12nm and a newer 2020 generation instead of 2018. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 590 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon RX 590 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, Radeon Pro 5600M has the stronger long-term case.

Radeon Pro 5600M vs Radeon RX 590 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon Pro 5600M

The Radeon Pro 5600M is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 15 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1000 MHz to 1030 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 50W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,324 points.

AMD

Radeon RX 590

The Radeon RX 590 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,315 points. Launch price was $279.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon Pro 5600M scores 9,324 and the Radeon RX 590 reaches 9,315 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.1% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Pro 5600M is built on RDNA 1.0 while the Radeon RX 590 uses GCN 4.0, both on 7 nm vs 12 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 590). Raw compute: 5.274 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs 7.119 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 590). Boost clocks: 1030 MHz vs 1545 MHz.

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
G3D Mark Score
9,324
9,315
Architecture
RDNA 1.0
GCN 4.0
Process Node
7 nm
12 nm
Shading Units
2560+11%
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.274 TFLOPS
7.119 TFLOPS+35%
Boost Clock
1030 MHz
1545 MHz+50%
ROPs
64+100%
32
TMUs
160+11%
144
L2 Cache
4 MB+100%
2 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + RSR
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 590 is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Radeon Pro 5600M does not have comparable native support in the same tier.

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards ship with 8 GB of video memory. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon Pro 5600M and 256-bit on the Radeon RX 590. L2 Cache: 4 MB (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs 2 MB (Radeon RX 590) — the Radeon Pro 5600M has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
VRAM Capacity
8 GB
8 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Bus Width
128-bit
256-bit+100%
L2 Cache
4 MB+100%
2 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.1 (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs 12.0 (Radeon RX 590). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
DirectX
12.1
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCN 2.0 (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 590). Decoder: VCN 2.0 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX 590).

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
Encoder
VCN 2.0
VCE 3.4
Decoder
VCN 2.0
UVD 6.3
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon Pro 5600M draws 50W versus the Radeon RX 590's 175W — a 111.1% difference. The Radeon Pro 5600M is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon Pro 5600M) vs 500W (Radeon RX 590). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 8-pin. Card length: 0mm vs 241mm, occupying 0 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 90°C vs 80°C.

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
TDP
50W-71%
175W
Recommended PSU
500W
500W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
8-pin
Length
0mm
241mm
Height
0mm
111mm
Slots
0-100%
2
Temp (Load)
90°C
80°C-11%
Perf/Watt
186.5+251%
53.2
💰

Value Analysis

The newer card here is Radeon Pro 5600M (2020 vs 2018).

FeatureRadeon Pro 5600MRadeon RX 590
MSRP
$279
Codename
Navi 12
Polaris 30
Release
June 15 2020
November 15 2018
Ranking
#283
#285

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