Radeon R9 290 / 390
VS
Radeon R9 290X

Radeon R9 290 / 390 vs Radeon R9 290X

AMD

Radeon R9 290 / 390

2015Boost: 1000 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290X

2013Boost: 947 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Radeon R9 290X is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 3.4% higher G3D Mark score. This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon R9 290 / 390.

InsightRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
Performance
Lower raw frame rates (-3.4%)
Leading raw performance (+3.4%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2015 / GCN 2.0 (2013−2017))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2013 / GCN 2.0 (2013−2017))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
❌ Less VRAM capacity
✅ More VRAM (+0%)
Efficiency
Normal Efficiency
Normal Efficiency
Case Fit
Standard Size (275mm)
Standard Size (275mm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon R9 290X offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon R9 290X holds the technical lead. Priced at $60 (vs $65), it costs 8% less, resulting in a 12% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+12%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($65)
More affordable ($60)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 290 / 390 and Radeon R9 290X

AMD

Radeon R9 290 / 390

The Radeon R9 290 / 390 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,150 points. Launch price was $329.

AMD

Radeon R9 290X

The Radeon R9 290X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 24 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2816 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 350W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,426 points. Launch price was $549.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon R9 290 / 390 scores 8,150 and the Radeon R9 290X reaches 8,426 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 3.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 290 / 390 is built on GCN 2.0 while the Radeon R9 290X uses GCN 2.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs 2,816 (Radeon R9 290X). Raw compute: 5.12 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs 5.632 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290X). Boost clocks: 1000 MHz vs 947 MHz.

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
G3D Mark Score
8,150
8,426+3%
Architecture
GCN 2.0
GCN 2.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
2560
2816+10%
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.12 TFLOPS
5.632 TFLOPS+10%
Boost Clock
1000 MHz+6%
947 MHz
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
160
176+10%
L1 Cache
640 KB
704 KB+10%
L2 Cache
1 MB
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 4 GB of GDDR5. Bus width: 512-bit vs 512-bit.

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
320 GB/s
320 GB/s
Bus Width
512-bit
512-bit
L2 Cache
1 MB
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290X). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.1. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 6 vs 6.

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
DirectX
12.0
12.0
Vulkan
1.2+9%
1.1
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
6
6
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290X). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290X).

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
Encoder
VCE 2.0
VCE 2.0
Decoder
UVD 4.2
UVD 4.2
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon R9 290 / 390 draws 300W versus the Radeon R9 290X's 350W — a 15.4% difference. The Radeon R9 290 / 390 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290X). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 275mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 95°C vs 95°C.

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
TDP
300W-14%
350W
Recommended PSU
750W
750W
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
275mm
275mm
Height
109mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
95°C
95°C
Perf/Watt
27.2+13%
24.1
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon R9 290 / 390 launched at $329 MSRP and currently averages $65, while the Radeon R9 290X launched at $549 and now averages $60. The Radeon R9 290X costs 7.7% less ($5 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 125.4 (Radeon R9 290 / 390) vs 140.4 (Radeon R9 290X) — the Radeon R9 290X offers 12% better value. The Radeon R9 290 / 390 is the newer GPU (2015 vs 2013).

FeatureRadeon R9 290 / 390Radeon R9 290X
MSRP
$329-40%
$549
Avg Price (30d)
$65
$60-8%
Performance per Dollar
125.4
140.4+12%
Codename
Grenada
Hawaii
Release
June 18 2015
October 24 2013
Ranking
#296
#342