
EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 4464P

EPYC 9184X

EPYC 4464P
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9184X
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 4464P
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 9184X | EPYC 4464P |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($3,750) | ✅ More affordable ($450) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Genoa-X (2023) / 5 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raphael (2023−2025) / 5 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 9184X | EPYC 4464P |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+725%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($3,750) | ✅ More affordable ($450) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9184X and EPYC 4464P

EPYC 9184X
The EPYC 9184X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.55 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 47,665 points. Launch price was $4,928.

EPYC 4464P
The EPYC 4464P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 47,185 points. Launch price was $399.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9184X packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the EPYC 4464P offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the EPYC 9184X has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the EPYC 9184X versus 5.4 GHz on the EPYC 4464P — a 25% clock advantage for the EPYC 4464P (base: 3.55 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The EPYC 9184X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the EPYC 4464P uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9184X scores 47,665 against the EPYC 4464P's 47,185 — a 1% lead for the EPYC 9184X. L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 9184X vs 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4464P.
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | EPYC 4464P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32+33% | 12 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 4.2 GHz | 5.4 GHz+29% |
| Base Clock | 3.55 GHz | 3.7 GHz+4% |
| L3 Cache | 768 MB (total)+2300% | 32 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm | 5 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa-X (2023) | Raphael (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 47,665+1% | 47,185 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9184X uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 4464P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 9184X versus 5200 on the EPYC 4464P — the EPYC 4464P supports 8% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9184X supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 128 — 191.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9184X) vs 2 (EPYC 4464P). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9184X) vs 28 (EPYC 4464P) — the EPYC 9184X offers 100 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9184X) and AM5,FL1 (EPYC 4464P).
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | EPYC 4464P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800 | 5200+8% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144+4700% | 128 |
| RAM Channels | 12+500% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+357% | 28 |
Advanced Features
Only the EPYC 4464P has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V virtualization. The EPYC 4464P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the EPYC 9184X requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 9184X rivals Xeon Platinum 8468X; EPYC 4464P rivals Core i9-13900.
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | EPYC 4464P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | None | AMD Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9184X launched at $4928 MSRP, while the EPYC 4464P debuted at $429. At current prices ($3750 vs $450), the EPYC 4464P is $3300 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9184X delivers 12.7 pts/$ vs 104.9 pts/$ for the EPYC 4464P — making the EPYC 4464P the 156.8% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9184X | EPYC 4464P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $4928 | $429-91% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $3750 | $450-88% |
| Performance per Dollar | 12.7 | 104.9+726% |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2024 |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.

















