GeForce GTX TITAN Z vs Radeon R9 290X

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX TITAN Z

2014Core: 705 MHzBoost: 876 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290X

2013Boost: 947 MHz

GeForce GTX TITAN Z vs Radeon R9 290X Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX TITAN Z vs Radeon R9 290X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX TITAN Z vs Radeon R9 290X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX TITAN Z

2014

Why buy it

  • 19.6% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 4 GB).
  • More future proof: Kepler (2012−2018) on 28nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 2014 hardware with 12 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 446.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $2,999 MSRPvs$549 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 2.9 vs 15.3 G3D/$ ($2,999 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).

Radeon R9 290X

2013

Why buy it

  • Costs $2,450 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $2,999 MSRP).
  • Delivers 422.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 15.3 vs 2.9 G3D/$ ($549 MSRP vs $2,999 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX TITAN Z across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2013 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce GTX TITAN Z is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 19.6% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 4.6% in PassMark G3D (8,811 vs 8,426), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX TITAN Z is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 4 GB of VRAM and a newer 2014 generation instead of 2013. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon R9 290X makes the most sense to buy today. It is $2,450 cheaper on MSRP at $549 vs $2,999, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 422.4% (15.3 vs 2.9), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon R9 290X is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, GeForce GTX TITAN Z has the stronger long-term case.

GeForce GTX TITAN Z vs Radeon R9 290X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX TITAN Z

The GeForce GTX TITAN Z is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 28 2014. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 705 MHz to 876 MHz. It has 5760 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 375W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,811 points. Launch price was $2,999.

AMD

Radeon R9 290X

The Radeon R9 290X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 24 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2816 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 350W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,426 points. Launch price was $549.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX TITAN Z scores 8,811 and the Radeon R9 290X reaches 8,426 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.6% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX TITAN Z is built on Kepler while the Radeon R9 290X uses GCN 2.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 5,760 (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 2,816 (Radeon R9 290X). Raw compute: 5.046 TFLOPS ×2 (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 5.632 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290X). Boost clocks: 876 MHz vs 947 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
G3D Mark Score
8,811+5%
8,426
Architecture
Kepler
GCN 2.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
5760 ×2+105%
2816
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.046 TFLOPS ×2
5.632 TFLOPS+12%
Boost Clock
876 MHz
947 MHz+8%
ROPs
48 ×2
64+33%
TMUs
240 ×2+36%
176
L1 Cache
240 KB
704 KB+193%
L2 Cache
1.5 MB+50%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX TITAN Z gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon R9 290X leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX TITAN Z has 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290X carries 4 GB. GeForce GTX TITAN Z gives you 200% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 336 GB/s x2 (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290X) — a 950.6% advantage for the GeForce GTX TITAN Z. Memory bus width is 384-bit x2 on the GeForce GTX TITAN Z and 512-bit on the Radeon R9 290X. L2 Cache: 1.5 MB (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290X) — the GeForce GTX TITAN Z has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+200%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
336 GB/s x2+5%
320 GB/s
Bus Width
384-bit x2
512-bit+33%
L2 Cache
1.5 MB+50%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290X). Vulkan: 1.0 vs 1.1. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
DirectX
12
12.0
Vulkan
1.0
1.1+10%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st gen (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290X). Decoder: NVDEC 1st gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290X).

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
Encoder
NVENC 1st gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC 1st gen
UVD 4.2
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX TITAN Z draws 375W versus the Radeon R9 290X's 350W — a 6.9% difference. The Radeon R9 290X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290X). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 267mm vs 275mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 95°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
TDP
375W
350W-7%
Recommended PSU
700W-7%
750W
Power Connector
2x 8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
267mm
275mm
Height
111mm
109mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C-16%
95°C
Perf/Watt
23.5
24.1+3%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX TITAN Z came in at $2999, while the Radeon R9 290X launched at $549. On MSRP, Radeon R9 290X was 81.7% cheaper ($2450 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 2.9 (GeForce GTX TITAN Z) vs 15.3 (Radeon R9 290X) — the Radeon R9 290X offers 427.6% better value. The newer card here is GeForce GTX TITAN Z (2014 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX TITAN ZRadeon R9 290X
MSRP
$2999
$549-82%
Performance per Dollar
2.9
15.3+428%
Codename
GK110B
Hawaii
Release
May 28 2014
October 24 2013
Ranking
#300
#342

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