Radeon HD 5970 vs Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U

AMD

Radeon HD 5970

2009Core: 725 MHz
Similar parts
·······
VS
AMD

Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U

2020Boost: 2100 MHz
Similar parts
·······

Radeon HD 5970 vs Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon HD 5970 vs Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon HD 5970 vs Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon HD 5970

2009

Why buy it

  • 1.5% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 3.3 vs 0 G3D/$ ($699 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (2 GB vs Unknown).

Trade-offs

  • 2009 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 1860% higher power demand at 294W vs 15W.

Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U

2020

Why buy it

  • Draws 15W instead of 294W, a 279W reduction.
  • More future proof: Vega (2017−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon HD 5970 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 2 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2020 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 3.3 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $699 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon HD 5970 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 1.5% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. PassMark G3D leans toward Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U instead at 2,356 vs 2,297, so for this question the real-game FPS result matters more than the synthetic split.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon HD 5970 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 2 GB vs Unknown of VRAM. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon HD 5970 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup.

Radeon HD 5970 vs Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon HD 5970

The Radeon HD 5970 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 18 2009. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 725 MHz. It has 1600 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 294W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,297 points. Launch price was $699.

AMD

Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U

The Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 7 2020. It features the Vega architecture. The boost clock speed is 2100 MHz. It has 512 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,356 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon HD 5970 scores 2,297 and the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U reaches 2,356 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.6% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon HD 5970 is built on TeraScale 2 while the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U uses Vega, both on 40 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 1,600 (Radeon HD 5970) vs 512 (Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U).

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
G3D Mark Score
2,297
2,356+3%
Architecture
TeraScale 2
Vega
Process Node
40 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
1600 ×2+213%
512
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon HD 5970 has 2 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U carries 0 MB. Radeon HD 5970 gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon HD 5970 and System on the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U.

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
VRAM Capacity
2 GB
Shared System RAM
Memory Type
GDDR5
Shared
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
System
Bus Width
128-bit
System
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 11.2 (Radeon HD 5970) vs 12 (12_1) (Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U). Vulkan: N/A vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.4 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 3 vs 3.

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
DirectX
11.2
12 (12_1)+7%
Vulkan
N/A
1.3
OpenGL
4.4
4.6+5%
Max Displays
3
3
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: None (Radeon HD 5970) vs VCE 4.0 (Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U). Decoder: UVD 2.2 vs UVD 7.0. Supported codecs: H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 (Radeon HD 5970) vs H.264,H.265,VP9 (Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U).

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
Encoder
None
VCE 4.0
Decoder
UVD 2.2
UVD 7.0
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2
H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon HD 5970 draws 294W versus the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U's 15W — a 180.6% difference. The Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (Radeon HD 5970) vs 1W (Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs Integrated. Card length: 305mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 90 vs 80.

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
TDP
294W
15W-95%
Recommended PSU
650W
1W-100%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
Integrated
Length
305mm
0mm
Height
111mm
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
90
80-11%
Perf/Watt
7.8
157.1+1914%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon HD 5970 came in at $699, while the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U launched at $0. On MSRP, Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U was 100+% cheaper ($699 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 3.3 (Radeon HD 5970) vs Infinity (Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U) — the Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U offers Infinity% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U (2020 vs 2009).

FeatureRadeon HD 5970Radeon RX Vega Ryzen 5 5500U
MSRP
$699
$0-100%
Performance per Dollar
3.3
Infinity
Codename
Hemlock
Vega
Release
November 18 2009
January 7 2020
Ranking
#651
#545

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.