Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 7600
Radeon RX 590
Popular choices:
Radeon RX 7600
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar Radeon RX 7600
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon RX 7600 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 78% higher G3D Mark score. This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon RX 590.
| Insight | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-78%) | ✅Leading raw performance (+78%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2018 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)) | 🏆Elite Architecture (RDNA 3.0 (2022−2026) / 6nm) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | ✨ FSR 3 / AFMF Support |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | 🎮 High Capacity (8 GB) |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon RX 590 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $65 versus $250 for the Radeon RX 7600, it costs 74% less. While it maintains lower overall performance, this results in a 116.1% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+116.1%) | ❌Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅More affordable ($65) | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($250) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX 590 and Radeon RX 7600
Radeon RX 590
The Radeon RX 590 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,315 points. Launch price was $279.
Radeon RX 7600
The Radeon RX 7600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in May 24 2023. It features the RDNA 3.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1720 MHz to 2655 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 165W. Manufactured using 6 nm process technology. It features 32 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 16,581 points. Launch price was $269.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the Radeon RX 590 scores 9,315 versus the Radeon RX 7600's 16,581 — the Radeon RX 7600 leads by 78%. The Radeon RX 590 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 7600 uses RDNA 3.0, both on 12 nm vs 6 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 590) vs 2,048 (Radeon RX 7600). Raw compute: 7.119 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 590) vs 21.75 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 7600). Boost clocks: 1545 MHz vs 2655 MHz.
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 9,315 | 16,581+78% |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | RDNA 3.0 |
| Process Node | 12 nm | 6 nm |
| Shading Units | 2304+13% | 2048 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 7.119 TFLOPS | 21.75 TFLOPS+206% |
| Boost Clock | 1545 MHz | 2655 MHz+72% |
| ROPs | 32 | 64+100% |
| TMUs | 144+13% | 128 |
| L1 Cache | 576 KB+13% | 512 KB |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 2 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 7600 is support for FSR 3 / AFMF. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon RX 590 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 2.1 | FSR 3 (Native) |
| Frame Generation | FSR 3 (Compatible) | FSR 3 / AFMF (Driver) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
Both cards feature 8 GB of video memory. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 590) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon RX 7600) — a 12.5% advantage for the Radeon RX 7600. Bus width: 256-bit vs 128-bit.
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB | 8 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 256 GB/s | 288 GB/s+13% |
| Bus Width | 256-bit+100% | 128-bit |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 2 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon RX 590) vs 12.2 (Radeon RX 7600). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.0 | 12.2+2% |
| Vulkan | 1.2 | 1.3+8% |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 590) vs VCN 4.0 (Radeon RX 7600). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 4.0. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX 590) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (Radeon RX 7600).
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCE 3.4 | VCN 4.0 |
| Decoder | UVD 6.3 | VCN 4.0 |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon RX 590 draws 175W versus the Radeon RX 7600's 165W — a 5.9% difference. The Radeon RX 7600 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 590) vs 550W (Radeon RX 7600). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 240mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 175W | 165W-6% |
| Recommended PSU | 500W-9% | 550W |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 8-pin |
| Length | 241mm | 240mm |
| Height | 111mm | 111mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 80°C | 75°C-6% |
| Perf/Watt | 53.2 | 100.5+89% |
Value Analysis
The Radeon RX 590 launched at $279 MSRP and currently averages $65, while the Radeon RX 7600 launched at $269 and now averages $250. The Radeon RX 590 costs 74% less ($185 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 143.3 (Radeon RX 590) vs 66.3 (Radeon RX 7600) — the Radeon RX 590 offers 116.1% better value. The Radeon RX 7600 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2018).
| Feature | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7600 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $279 | $269-4% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $65-74% | $250 |
| Performance per Dollar | 143.3+116% | 66.3 |
| Codename | Polaris 30 | Navi 33 |
| Release | November 15 2018 | May 24 2023 |
| Ranking | #285 | #118 |
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