EPYC 4345P vs EPYC 8124P

AMD

EPYC 4345P

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.5 GHz2025
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

EPYC 8124P

16 Cores32 Thrd125 WWMax: 3 GHz2023
EPYC family
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EPYC 4345P vs EPYC 8124P Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 4345P vs EPYC 8124P FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 4345P vs EPYC 8124P: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 4345P

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +18.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $310 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
  • Delivers 93.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 109.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $639 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while EPYC 8124P needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (36,006 vs 36,079).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 64 MB).

EPYC 8124P

2023

Why buy it

  • +0.2% higher PassMark.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
  • 242.9% more PCIe lanes (96 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4345P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 56.5 vs 109.4 PassMark/$ ($639 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • 92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4345P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4345P better than EPYC 8124P?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, EPYC 4345P is ahead with a 18.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 8124P pulls ahead with 0.2% better PassMark. EPYC 8124P also has the bigger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 8124P is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.2% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4345P is the better buy right now. EPYC 4345P comes in $310 cheaper on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $639 MSRP, and it still gives you a 18.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that EPYC 8124P is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 0.2% better PassMark. It is also 93.8% better value on MSRP (109.4 vs 56.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4345P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2023). That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

EPYC 4345P vs EPYC 8124P Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 4345P

The EPYC 4345P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,006 points. Launch price was $329.

AMD

EPYC 8124P

The EPYC 8124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.45 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,079 points. Launch price was $639.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4345P packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 8124P offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the EPYC 8124P has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.5 GHz on the EPYC 4345P versus 3 GHz on the EPYC 8124P — a 58.8% clock advantage for the EPYC 4345P (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.45 GHz). The EPYC 4345P uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the EPYC 8124P uses Siena (2023−2024) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4345P scores 36,006 against the EPYC 8124P's 36,079 — a 0.2% lead for the EPYC 8124P. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4345P vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 8124P.

FeatureEPYC 4345PEPYC 8124P
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
16 / 32+100%
Boost Clock
5.5 GHz+83%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+55%
2.45 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)
64 MB (total)+100%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
4 nm-20%
5 nm
Architecture
Grado (2025)
Siena (2023−2024)
PassMark
36,006
36,079
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 4345P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the EPYC 8124P uses SP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4345P versus 4800 on the EPYC 8124P — the EPYC 4345P supports 16.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 8124P supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 128 1500% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4345P) vs 6 (EPYC 8124P). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4345P) vs 96 (EPYC 8124P) — the EPYC 8124P offers 68 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4345P) and SP6 (EPYC 8124P).

FeatureEPYC 4345PEPYC 8124P
Socket
AM5
SP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
5600+17%
4800
Max RAM Capacity
128
2048+1500%
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
96+243%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support AMD-V, IOMMU virtualization. The EPYC 4345P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the EPYC 8124P requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4345P rivals Xeon E-2488; EPYC 8124P rivals Xeon Gold 6426Y.

FeatureEPYC 4345PEPYC 8124P
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, IOMMU
AMD-V, IOMMU
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 4345P was priced at $329, while the EPYC 8124P came in at $639. On launch pricing ($329 vs $639), EPYC 4345P was $310 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4345P delivers 109.4 pts/$ vs 56.5 pts/$ for the EPYC 8124P — making the EPYC 4345P the 63.9% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 4345PEPYC 8124P
MSRP
$329-49%
$639
Performance per Dollar
109.4+94%
56.5
Release Date
2025
2023

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