EPYC 4345P
Xeon Gold 6242R
EPYC 4345P vs Xeon Gold 6242R Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 4345P vs Xeon Gold 6242R FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 4345P vs Xeon Gold 6242R: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 4345P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +10.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $2,648 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $2,977 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 804.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 109.4 vs 12.1 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $2,977 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 205W, a 140W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA3647 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (36,006 vs 36,011).
Xeon Gold 6242R
2020Why buy it
- ✅+0% higher PassMark.
- ✅71.4% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 28) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4345P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 12.1 vs 109.4 PassMark/$ ($2,977 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
- ❌215.4% higher power demand at 205W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA3647 with DDR4, while EPYC 4345P moves to AM5 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4345P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 4345P better than Xeon Gold 6242R?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4345P vs Xeon Gold 6242R Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
EPYC 4345P
The EPYC 4345P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,006 points. Launch price was $329.
Xeon Gold 6242R
The Xeon Gold 6242R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 20 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 36,011 points. Launch price was $2,529.
Processing Power
The EPYC 4345P packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6242R offers 20 cores / 40 threads — the Xeon Gold 6242R has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.5 GHz on the EPYC 4345P versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6242R — a 29.2% clock advantage for the EPYC 4345P (base: 3.8 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The EPYC 4345P uses the Grado (2025) architecture (4 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6242R uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4345P scores 36,006 against the Xeon Gold 6242R's 36,011 — a 0% lead for the Xeon Gold 6242R. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4345P vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6242R.
| Feature | EPYC 4345P | Xeon Gold 6242R |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 20 / 40+150% |
| Boost Clock | 5.5 GHz+34% | 4.1 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.8 GHz+23% | 3.1 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB (total) | 35.75 MB+12% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 20 MB+1900% |
| Process | 4 nm-71% | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Grado (2025) | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 36,006 | 36,011 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 4345P uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6242R uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the EPYC 4345P versus 2933 on the Xeon Gold 6242R — the EPYC 4345P supports 90.9% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6242R supports up to 1024 of RAM compared to 128 — 700% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (EPYC 4345P) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6242R). PCIe lanes: 28 (EPYC 4345P) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6242R) — the Xeon Gold 6242R offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (EPYC 4345P) and C621 (Xeon Gold 6242R).
| Feature | EPYC 4345P | Xeon Gold 6242R |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | LGA3647 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 5600+91% | 2933 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 | 1024+700% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 6+200% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 28 | 48+71% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 4345P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6242R). The EPYC 4345P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon Gold 6242R requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: EPYC 4345P rivals Xeon E-2488; Xeon Gold 6242R rivals EPYC 7302.
| Feature | EPYC 4345P | Xeon Gold 6242R |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | AMD Radeon Graphics | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, IOMMU | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 4345P was priced at $329, while the Xeon Gold 6242R came in at $2977. On launch pricing ($329 vs $2977), EPYC 4345P was $2648 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 4345P delivers 109.4 pts/$ vs 12.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6242R — making the EPYC 4345P the 160.2% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 4345P | Xeon Gold 6242R |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $329-89% | $2977 |
| Performance per Dollar | 109.4+804% | 12.1 |
| Release Date | 2025 | 2020 |
Affiliate Disclosure
ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.
Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.
You May Also Compare
Similar CPU comparisons based on EPYC 4345P and Xeon Gold 6242R
