EPYC 7773X
VS
Ryzen 9 7950X3D

EPYC 7773X vs Ryzen 9 7950X3D

AMD

EPYC 7773X

64 Cores128 Thrd280 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2022
VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 7950X3D

16 Cores32 Thrd120 WWMax: 5.7 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7773X

#469
EPYC 9554
MSRP: $9087|Avg: $2795
111%
#470
Xeon Gold 6338T
MSRP: $3139|Avg: $1795
110%
#471
Xeon E5-2650 v4
MSRP: $1166|Avg: $45
110%
#472
EPYC 9845
MSRP: $13564|Avg: $8670
109%
#473
EPYC 7F32
MSRP: $2100|Avg: $179
107%
#474
EPYC 9654P
MSRP: $10625|Avg: $5345
105%
#475
EPYC 9965
MSRP: $14813|Avg: $10000
105%
#476
EPYC 9745
MSRP: $12141|Avg: $10588
104%
#477
EPYC 7J13
MSRP: $7890|Avg: $150
104%
#478
EPYC 7702
MSRP: $6450|Avg: $2035
103%
#479
EPYC 7763
MSRP: $7890|Avg: $1513
103%
#480
EPYC 9734
MSRP: $9600|Avg: $6598
103%
#481
Xeon Platinum 8160M
MSRP: $5000|Avg: $350
102%
#482
Xeon 6724P
MSRP: $3622|Avg: $3622
101%
#483
EPYC 9634
MSRP: $10304|Avg: $3949
101%
#484
EPYC 7773X
MSRP: $8800|Avg: $8800
100%
#485
Xeon Gold 6258R
MSRP: $3950|Avg: $1400
99%
#486
EPYC 9175F
MSRP: $4256|Avg: $3703
98%
#488
EPYC 9534
MSRP: $8803|Avg: $2999
97%
#489
EPYC 9654
MSRP: $11805|Avg: $5345
97%
#490
EPYC 7H12
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $1340
97%
#491
EPYC 7742
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $800
96%
#492
Xeon Platinum 8352M
MSRP: $4471|Avg: $4471
96%
#493
Xeon Platinum 8570
MSRP: $9595|Avg: $9595
94%
#494
EPYC 9184X
MSRP: $4928|Avg: $3750
93%
#495
Xeon Platinum 8470
MSRP: $9359|Avg: $9359
92%
#496
Xeon E7-8857 v2
MSRP: $3838|Avg: $2995
91%
#497
Xeon Gold 6148
MSRP: $3072|Avg: $290
91%
#498
Xeon E5-1681 V3
MSRP: $1589|Avg: $200
90%
#499
Xeon W-3275
MSRP: $4449|Avg: $1550
89%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 7950X3D

#87
Core i5-12490F
MSRP: $250|Avg: $150
106%
#88
Ryzen 5 5600GT
MSRP: $140|Avg: $150
106%
#89
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655G
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
105%
#90
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755G
MSRP: $300|Avg: $180
105%
#91
Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
MSRP: $209|Avg: $120
104%
#92
Ryzen 5 8600G
MSRP: $229|Avg: $190
104%
#93
Core i7-13700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $350
102%
#94
Ryzen 7 9700X
MSRP: $359|Avg: $285
102%
#95
Ryzen 9 7900
MSRP: $429|Avg: $370
102%
#96
Core Ultra 5 235T
MSRP: $247|Avg: $247
101%
#97
Ryzen 9 5950X
MSRP: $799|Avg: $350
101%
#98
Ryzen 9 7900X3D
MSRP: $599|Avg: $389
101%
#99
Core i5-14400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $199
101%
#100
Core i5-14400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $197
100%
#101
Core i5-13400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $185
100%
#102
Ryzen 9 7950X3D
MSRP: $699|Avg: $486
100%
#103
Core i5-11600
MSRP: $213|Avg: $140
100%
#104
Ryzen 5 PRO 5650G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
100%
#105
Core i9-12900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $322
100%
#106
Ryzen 7 5800XT
MSRP: $249|Avg: $219
100%
#107
Core i5-10400F
MSRP: $160|Avg: $102
100%
#108
Core i9-12900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $320
100%
#109
Ryzen 5 PRO 4650GE
MSRP: $209|Avg: $120
100%
#110
Ryzen 5 4600GE
MSRP: $200|Avg: $125
99%
#111
Core i5-10500T
MSRP: $226|Avg: $80
99%
#112
Core i5-14600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#113
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
98%
#114
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
97%
#115
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
97%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
97%
#117
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
97%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($8,800) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The EPYC 7773X is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightEPYC 7773XRyzen 9 7950X3D
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($8,800)
More affordable ($486)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Milan-X (2022) / 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) / 5 nm, 6 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 9 7950X3D ($486), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($8,314 less, 94% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightEPYC 7773XRyzen 9 7950X3D
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+1135%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($8,800)
More affordable ($486)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7773X and Ryzen 9 7950X3D

AMD

EPYC 7773X

The EPYC 7773X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-22. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 91,340 points. Launch price was $8,800.

AMD

Ryzen 9 7950X3D

The Ryzen 9 7950X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 62,323 points. Launch price was $699.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7773X packs 64 cores / 128 threads, while the Ryzen 9 7950X3D offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the EPYC 7773X has 48 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.5 GHz on the EPYC 7773X versus 5.7 GHz on the Ryzen 9 7950X3D — a 47.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 7950X3D (base: 2.2 GHz vs 4.2 GHz). The EPYC 7773X uses the Milan-X (2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 9 7950X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) (5 nm, 6 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7773X scores 91,340 against the Ryzen 9 7950X3D's 62,323 — a 37.8% lead for the EPYC 7773X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,536 vs 2,926, a 62.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 7950X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 45,000 vs 19,643 (78.5% advantage for the EPYC 7773X). L3 cache: 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7773X vs 128 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 7950X3D.

FeatureEPYC 7773XRyzen 9 7950X3D
Cores / Threads
64 / 128+300%
16 / 32
Boost Clock
3.5 GHz
5.7 GHz+63%
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
4.2 GHz+91%
L3 Cache
768 MB (total)+500%
128 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm
5 nm, 6 nm-29%
Architecture
Milan-X (2022)
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
PassMark
91,340+47%
62,323
Cinebench R23 Multi
38,581
Geekbench 6 Single
1,536
2,926+90%
Geekbench 6 Multi
45,000+129%
19,643
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7773X uses the SP3 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 7950X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the EPYC 7773X versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 9 7950X3D — the Ryzen 9 7950X3D supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 9 7950X3D supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (EPYC 7773X) vs 2 (Ryzen 9 7950X3D). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7773X) vs 28 (Ryzen 9 7950X3D) — the EPYC 7773X offers 100 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7773X) and AMD X670E,AMD X670,AMD B650E,AMD B650 (Ryzen 9 7950X3D).

FeatureEPYC 7773XRyzen 9 7950X3D
Socket
SP3
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-5200+25%
Max RAM Capacity
4 TB+3100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
8+300%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
128+357%
28
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 7950X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 9 7950X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (EPYC 7773X) vs true (Ryzen 9 7950X3D). The Ryzen 9 7950X3D includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the EPYC 7773X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 7773X targets Server. Direct competitor: EPYC 7773X rivals EPYC 9654; Ryzen 9 7950X3D rivals Core i9-13900K.

FeatureEPYC 7773XRyzen 9 7950X3D
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
None
Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
true
Target Use
Server
💰

Value Analysis

The EPYC 7773X launched at $8800 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 7950X3D debuted at $699. At current prices ($8800 vs $486), the Ryzen 9 7950X3D is $8314 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7773X delivers 10.4 pts/$ vs 128.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 7950X3D — making the Ryzen 9 7950X3D the 170% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 7773XRyzen 9 7950X3D
MSRP
$8800
$699-92%
Avg Price (30d)
$8800
$486-94%
Performance per Dollar
10.4
128.2+1133%
Release Date
2022
2023